J/A+A/668/A133        Deep 1.4GHz survey of the J1030 field     (D'Amato+, 2022)

A deep 1.4 GHz survey of the J1030 equatorial field: A new window on radio source populations across cosmic time. D'Amato Q., Prandoni I., Gilli R., Vignali C., Massardi M., Liuzzo E., Jagannathan P., Brienza M., Paladino R., Mignoli M., Marchesi S., Peca A., Chiaberge M., Mazzolari G., Norman C. <Astron. Astrophys. 668, A133 (2022)> =2022A&A...668A.133D 2022A&A...668A.133D (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxy catalogs ; Radio sources Keywords: surveys - catalogs - radio continuum: general - galaxies: active - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: cluster Abstract: We present deep L-Band observations of the equatorial field centered on the z=6.3 SDSS QSO, reaching a 1 sigma sensitivity of ∼2.5uJy at the center of the field. We extracted a catalog of 1489 radio sources down to a flux density of ∼12.5uJy (5 sigma) over a field of view of ∼30' diameter. We derived the source counts accounting for catalog reliability and completeness, and compared them with others available in the literature. Our source counts are among the deepest available so far, and, overall, are consistent with recent counts' determinations and models. We detected for the first time in the radio band the SDSS J1030+0524 QSO (26±5uJy). We derived its optical radio loudness RO=0.62±0.12, which makes it the most radio quiet AGN at z≳6 discovered so far and detected at radio wavelengths. We unveiled extended diffuse radio emission associated with the lobes of a bright FRII radio galaxy located close to the center of the J1030 field, which is likely to become the future BCG of a protocluster at z=1.7. The lobes' complex morphology, coupled with the presence of X-ray diffuse emission detected around the FRII galaxy lobes, may point toward an interaction between the radio jets and the external medium. We also investigated the relation between radio and X-ray luminosity for a sample of 243 X-ray-selected objects obtained from 500 ks Chandra observations of the same field, and spanning a wide redshift range (0~<z~<3). Focused on sources with a spectroscopic redshift and classification, we found that sources hosted by ETG and AGN follow Log(LR)/Log(LX) linear correlations with slopes of ∼0.6 and ∼0.8, respectively. This is interpreted as a likely signature of different efficiency in the accretion process. Finally, we found that most of these sources (≳87%) show a radio-to-X-ray radio loudness RX←3.5, classifying these objects as radio quiet. Description: The catalog is extracted with the PyBDSF tool in a 30' diameter region around the center of the J1030 field (RA=10:30:27, Dec=+05:24:55), at the fitted peak brightness threshold S/N=5. The observations are carried in the JVLA L-band (1-2GHz) with an affective frequency of 1.34GHz. The radial smearing at the edge of the field is 10%. The beam has a major (minor) axis of 1.48 (1.15) arcsec. 43% of the catalog sources can be reliably considered resolved. The noise level at the center of the image is ∼2.5uJy/b, 50% of the field has a noise level ≤3.4uJy/b, and the full area has noise level <5.5uJy/b. The reliability and the completeness of the catalog at S/N=5 are ∼93% and ∼70%, respectively. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file j1030.dat 463 1489 Catalog -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/637/A52 : Deep Chandra survey in J1030+0524 field (Nanni+, 2020) J/A+A/656/A117 : Chandra J1030 Redshift identification (Marchesi+, 2021) Byte-by-byte Description of file: j1030.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 I4 --- ID [1/1489] Radio source identification number 6- 23 F18.14 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) of the source 25- 46 E22.16 deg e_RAdeg Error of right ascension 48- 65 F18.16 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) of the source 67- 88 E22.16 deg e_DEdeg Error of declination 90-110 F21.15 uJy S L-Band (1.34GHz) integrated total flux (1) 112-132 F21.16 uJy e_S Error of L-Band integrated total flux 134-154 F21.15 uJy/beam P L-Band (1.34GHz) peak brightness (1) 156-176 F21.16 uJy/beam e_P Error of L-Band peak brightness 178-196 F19.16 arcsec Maj Fitted major axis FWHM 198-219 F22.19 arcsec e_Maj Error of the fitted major axis FWHM 221-239 F19.16 arcsec Min Fitted minor axis FWHM 241-261 F21.19 arcsec e_Min Error of the fitted minor axis FWHM 263-283 F21.17 deg PA Fitted position angle (2) 285-307 F23.19 deg e_PA Error of the fitted position angle 309-328 F20.17 arcsec DCMaj ?=0 Deconvolved major axis FWHM 330-351 F22.19 arcsec e_DCMaj ?=0 Error of the deconvolved major axis FWHM 353-373 F21.18 arcsec DCMin ?=0 Deconvolved minor axis FWHM 375-395 F21.19 arcsec e_DCMin ?=0 Error of the deconvolved minor axis FWHM 397-417 F21.17 deg DCPA ?=0 Deconvolved position angle (2) 419-441 F23.19 deg e_DCPA ?=0 Error of the deconvolved position angle 443-461 F19.16 uJy/beam localrms Local noise at the source position 463 A1 --- Flag Source model flag (3) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The effective frequency of the observations is 1.34GHz. Note (2): The position angle is defined positive from north to east Note (3): Source model flag as follows: S = Fitted by a single Gaussian component. M = Fitted by multicomponent Gaussian model. E = Extended sources with a complex morphology, that clearly can not be described by the Gaussian fitting. Flux density and size of these sources have been manually measured. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Quirino D'Amato, quirino.damato(at)gmail.com
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 31-Oct-2022
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