J/A+A/670/A115      Dark dust II programs                   (Siebenmorgen, 2023)

Dark dust II. Properties in the general field of the diffuse ISM. Siebenmorgen R. <Astron. Astrophys., 670, A115 (2023)> =2023A&A...670A.115S 2023A&A...670A.115S (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Models Keywords: dust, extinction - polarization - infrared: ISM - stars: distances Abstract: Distance estimates derived from spectroscopy or parallax have been unified by considering extinction by large grains. The addition of such a population of what is called dark dust to models of the diffuse interstellar medium is tested against a contemporary set of observational constraints. By respecting representative solid-phase element abundances, the dark dust model simultaneously explains the typical wavelength-dependent reddening, extinction, and emission of polarised and unpolarised light by interstellar dust particles between far-UV and millimeter wavelengths. The physical properties of dark dust were derived. Dark dust consists of micrometer-sized particles. These particles have recently been detected in situ. Dark dust provides significant wavelength-independent reddening from the far-UV to the near-infrared. Light absorbed by dark dust is re-emitted in the submillimeter region by grains at dust temperatures of 8-12K. This very cold dust has frequently been observed in external galaxies. Dark dust contributes to the polarisation at ≳1mm to ∼35% and marginally at shorter wavelengths. Optical constants for silicate dust analogous were investigated. By mixing 3% in mass of Mg0.8Fe0.22+ SiO3 to MgO-0.5 SiO2, a good fit to the data was derived that can still accommodate up to 5-10% of mass in dark dust. The additional diming of light by dark dust is unexplored when supernova Ia light curves are discussed and in other research. Previous models that ignored dark dust do not account for the unification of the distance scales. Description: Run and plot results of dark dust model. jsmDD.f: Fortran code for computing dust cross sections and emission spectrum for ISRF heating, Parameter files are changed in Input/jsmDD.inp. pl_sedarkISM.pro: creates pl_sedarkISM.pdf with Fig detailed in the paper. RUN: gfortran -ffixed-line-length-132 crossec_dd.f -o a.crossec_dd ./a.jsmDD then use IDL 8.8.2 (darwin x86_64 m64) and type: idl istart.pro File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file alias.pro 79 151 alias.pro file istart.pro 45 17 istart.pro file jsm.com 98 50 jsm.com file jsmDD.f 132 3172 jsmDD.f file pl_sedarkISM.pdf 512 446 pl_sedarkISM figure pl_sedarkISM.pro 121 1078 pl_sedarkISM.pro file ISMsedata.xdr 512 6 ISMsedata.xdr file AAstron/* . 729 AAstron files Coyote/* . 311 Coyote files Data/* . 8 Data files Input/* . 11 Input files Output/* . 7 Output files OutputCopy/* . 7 OutputCopy files files.tar 512 15518 All files in a tar file -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Ralf Siebenmorgen, rsiebenm(at)eso.org References: Siebenmorgen, Paper I 2023A&A...670A.115S 2023A&A...670A.115S Siebenmorgen et al., Paper III 2023A&A...676A.132S 2023A&A...676A.132S
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 05-Dec-2023
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