J/A+A/687/A94       VVV tiles b248 and b333 proper motions      (Griggio+, 2024)

High-precision astrometry with VVV. II. A near-infrared extension of Gaia into the Galactic plane. Griggio M., Libralato M., Bellini A., Bedin L.R., Anderson J., Smith L.C., Minniti D. <Astron. Astrophys. 687, A94 (2024)> =2024A&A...687A..94G 2024A&A...687A..94G (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Positional data; Photometry, infrared; Proper motions Keywords: astrometry - parallaxes - proper motions Abstract: We use near-infrared, ground-based data from the VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) survey to indirectly extend the astrometry provided by the Gaia catalog to objects in heavily extinct regions toward the Galactic bulge and plane that are beyond Gaia's reach. We made use of state-of-the-art techniques developed for high-precision astrometry and photometry with the Hubble Space Telescope to process the VVV data. We employed empirical, spatially variable, effective point spread functions and local transformations to mitigate the effects of systematic errors, like residual geometric distortion and image motion, and to improve measurements in crowded fields and for faint stars. We also anchored our astrometry to the absolute reference frame of Gaia Data Release 3. We measure between 20 and 60 times more sources than Gaia in the region surrounding the Galactic center, obtaining a single-exposure precision of about 12 mas and a proper-motion precision of better than 1mas/yr for bright, unsaturated sources. Our astrometry provides an extension of Gaia into the Galactic center.We publicly release the astro-photometric catalogs of the two VVV fields considered in this work, which contain a total of ∼3.5 million sources. Our catalogs cover ∼3 sq. degrees, about 0.5% of the entire VVV survey area. Description: Proper motions derived with the Vista Variables in the Via Lactea survey data for tiles b248 and b333. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tileb248.dat 136 1062117 Astro-photometric catalog for VVV tile b248 tileb333.dat 137 3506274 Astro-photometric catalog for VVV tile b333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: II/376 : VISTA Variable in the Via Lactea Survey (VVV) DR4.2 (Minniti+, 2023) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tileb248.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 15 F14.10 deg RAdeg Right ascension (ICRS) at Ep=2012.51 18- 31 F14.10 deg DEdeg Declination (ICRS) at Ep=2012.51 35- 40 F6.3 mag Ksmag VIRCAM Ks Vega-mag magnitude 43- 49 F7.3 mag Jmag ?=999 VIRCAM Ks Vega-mag magnitude 51- 58 F8.3 mas/yr pmRA ?=999 Proper-motion along RA 60- 68 F9.3 mas/yr e_pmRA ?=999 Error on proper-motion along RA 70- 77 F8.3 mas/yr pmDE ?=999 Proper-motion along DEC 79- 86 F8.3 mas/yr e_pmDE ?=999 Error on proper-motion along DEC 94- 95 I2 --- nfitRA Number of points used to fit pmRA 101-104 F4.2 yr tfitRA Temporal baseline for pmRA fit 112-113 I2 --- nfitDE Number of points used to fit pmDEC 119-122 F4.2 yr tfitDE Temporal baseline for pmDEC fit 124-129 F6.4 --- QFIT Quality-of-fit parameter for the Ks magnitude 136 I1 --- OKFlag Flag to select reliable sources -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: tileb333.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 15 F14.10 deg RAdeg Right ascension (ICRS) at Ep=2012.29 18- 31 F14.10 deg DEdeg Declination (ICRS) at Ep=2012.29 34- 40 F7.3 mag Ksmag VIRCAM Ks Vega-mag magnitude 43- 49 F7.3 mag Jmag ?=999 VIRCAM Ks Vega-mag magnitude 51- 58 F8.3 mas/yr pmRA ?=999 Proper-motion along RA 60- 68 F9.3 mas/yr e_pmRA ?=999 Error on proper-motion along RA 70- 77 F8.3 mas/yr pmDE ?=999 Proper-motion along DEC 79- 87 F9.3 mas/yr e_pmDE ?=999 Error on proper-motion along DEC 95- 96 I2 --- nfitRA Number of points used to fit pmRA 102-105 F4.2 yr tfitRA Temporal baseline for pmRA fit 113-114 I2 --- nfitDE Number of points used to fit pmDEC 120-123 F4.2 yr tfitDE Temporal baseline for pmDEC fit 125-130 F6.4 --- QFIT Quality-of-fit parameter for the Ks magnitude 137 I1 --- OKFlag [0/1] Flag to select reliable sources (G1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Global notes: Note (G1): Flag to select reliable sources. The flag is equal to 1 for well-measured objects and 0 otherwise. An object is considered well-measured if all the following conditions are verified: - it is measured in at least 4 images; - it is not saturated; - nfitRA > 20 - nfitDE > 20 - abs(pmRA) < (2.5 pixels * 339 mas/pixel)/tfitRA - abs(pmDE) < (2.5 pixels * 339 mas/pixel)/tfitDEC - epmRA > 0 - epmDE > 0 - the proper-motion error is smaller than 5mas/yr or than 10% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Massimo Griggio, massimo.griggio(at)inaf.it References: Libralato et al., Paper I 2015MNRAS.450.1664L 2015MNRAS.450.1664L
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 14-May-2024
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