J/A+A/688/A50     Binary asteroid cand. in Gaia DR3 astrometry  (Liberato, 2024)

Binary asteroid candidates in Gaia DR3 astrometry. Liberato L., Tanga P., Mary D., Minker K., Carry B., Spoto F., Bartczak P., Sicardy B., Oszkiewicz D., Desmars J. <Astron. Astrophys. 688, A50 (2024)> =2024A&A...688A..50L 2024A&A...688A..50L (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Minor planets ; Positional data Keywords: methods and techniques - methods: statistical - astronomical databases: miscellaneous - astrometry - minor planets, asteroids: general Abstract: Asteroids with companions constitute an excellent sample for studying the collisional and dynamical evolution of minor planets. The currently known binary population were discovered by different complementary techniques that produce, for the moment, a strongly biased distribution, especially in a range of intermediate asteroid sizes (∼20 to 100km) where both mutual photometric events and high-resolution adaptive optic imaging are poorly efficient. A totally independent technique of binary asteroid discovery, based on astrometry, can help to reveal new binary systems and populate a range of sizes and separations that remain nearly unexplored. In this work, we describe a dedicated period detection method and its results for the Gaia DR3 data set. This method looks for the presence of a periodic signature in the orbit post-fit residuals. After conservative filtering and validation based on statistical and physical criteria, we are able to present a first sample of astrometric binary candidates, to be confirmed by other observation techniques such as photometric light curves and stellar occultations. Description: This list contains the 362 solutions for 358 objects selected as binary candidates. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table3.dat 183 361 Estimated parameters for the Gaia astrometric asteroid binary candidates -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/359 : Gaia DR3 Part 5: Solar System Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 6 I6 --- MPC MPC id number (ID) 8- 14 F7.3 h Per Wobble period estimate (Wobble_Period) 16- 21 F6.2 h e_Per ? 95% confidence interval in the wobble period estimate (ErrorwobblePeriod) 23- 28 F6.2 mas Amp ? Wobble amplitude estimate (Wobble_amplitude) 30- 35 F6.2 mas e_Amp ? 95% confidence interval in the wobble amplitude estimate (Errorwobbleamplitude) 37- 44 F8.4 km Sep1 ? Estimated mean separation between the primary and the secondary based on the first interval of mass ratio estimated (Separation-1st_int) 46- 53 F8.4 km e_Sep1 ? Uncertainty in the estimated separation of the first interval (Errorsepn-1stint) 55- 62 F8.4 --- Massratio1 ? Mean value of the first interval of mass ratio estimate (Massratio-1stint) 64- 71 F8.4 --- e_Massratio1 ? Uncertainty in the mass ratio estimate of the first interval (Errormratio-1stint) 73- 82 F10.4 km Sep2 ? Estimated mean separation between the primary and the secondary based on the second interval of mass ratio estimated (Separation-2nd_int) 84- 93 F10.4 km e_Sep2 ? Uncertainty in the estimated separation of the second interval (Errorsepn-2ndint) 95-102 F8.4 --- Massratio2 ? Mean value of the second interval of mass ratio estimate (Massratio-2ndint) 104-111 F8.4 --- e_Massratio2 ? Uncertainty in the mass ratio estimate of the second interval (Errormratio-2ndint) 113 I1 --- fTaxonomy [0/1]? Flag to identify candidates in which the parameters were obtained taking into account the taxonomic class (1=True) (Flag_taxonomy) 115 I1 --- fSNR [0/1]? Flag to identify the best candidates with S/N>1 (1=True) (Flag_SNR) 117 I1 --- fDoubleSol [0/1]? Flag to identify the candidates with two different solutions (1=True) (FlagDoublesolution) 119-183 A65 --- Comment Comment on the data (Comment) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Luana Liberato, luana.liberato(at)oca.eu
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 13-Jun-2024
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