J/AJ/121/318        BV photometry in NGC 5986                (Alves+, 2001)

CCD photometry of the globular cluster NGC 5986 and its post-asymptotic giant branch and RR Lyrae stars. Alves D.R., Bond H.E., Onken C. <Astron. J. 121, 318 (2001)> =2001AJ....121..318A 2001AJ....121..318A
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, globular ; Photometry, CCD ; Photometry, UBV Keywords: color-magnitude diagrams - globular clusters: individual (NGC 5986) - RR Lyrae variable - stars: AGB and post-AGB Abstract: We have obtained new CCD BV photometry of the little-studied southern Galactic globular cluster NGC 5986, including light curves of five of its RR Lyrae variables. The cluster's red giant branch bump is detected for the first time, at V=16.47 ±0.03. We derive a reddening and true distance modulus of E(B-V)=0.29±0.02 and (m-M)0=15.15±0.10, respectively. The cluster's color-magnitude diagram reveals a mostly blue horizontal branch, like that of M13 or M2, and quite unlike M3; yet all of these clusters have nearly identical metallicities ([Fe/H]CG97=-1.35). We show that the RR Lyrae variables in NGC 5986 are about 0.2mag brighter on average than those in M3, an important exception to the often-employed, universal MV(RR)-[Fe/H] relation. Finally, we note that NGC 5986 contains two luminous stars with spectral types A-F, which are likely to be post-asymptotic giant branch (PAGB) objects. The V-band luminosity function of such yellow PAGB stars is a promising standard candle. We suggest that the luminosity function is sharply peaked at MV(PAGB)=-3.28±0.07. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 55 6381 Calibrated BV photometry of NGC 5986 and surrounding field table2.dat 56 91 Time Series BV Photometry of Variable Stars -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: V/97 : Updated 3rd Cat Variable Stars in Globular Clusters (Clement+ 1997) J/A+AS/144/5 : Nearby globular clusters photometric catalog (Rosenberg+, 2000) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 I4 --- ID Stellar ID number 6- 13 F8.3 pix Xpix X pixel position (1) 15- 22 F8.3 pix Ypix Y pixel position (1) 24- 29 F6.3 mag Bmag B-band magnitude 31- 35 F5.3 mag e_Bmag Uncertainty in Bmag 37- 42 F6.3 mag Vmag V-band magnitude 44- 48 F5.3 mag e_Vmag Uncertainty in Vmag 50- 55 A6 --- Comm Comment on ID (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Pixel coordinates from 1998 data; the plate scale is 0.396"/pixel. The center of the cluster is at approximately X=1025, Y=1025. Note (2): Comments: Star F = Foreground F dwarf; PAGB-1 = The PAGB candidate denoted "BW" in Bond (2001, in prep.); PAGB-2 = The PAGB candidate denoted "BE" in Bond (2001, in prep.); V# = Known variable star designations. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- Name Variable star identification (VNN) 5- 10 F6.3 mag Vmag V-band magnitude 12- 16 F5.3 mag e_Vmag Uncertainty in Vmag 18- 28 F11.3 d JD-Vmag Julian date of Vmag observation 30- 35 F6.3 mag Bmag B-band magnitude 37- 41 F5.3 mag e_Bmag Uncertainty in Bmag 43- 53 F11.3 d JD-Bmag Julian date of Bmag observation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 3: Summary of light-curve characteristics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ID P (days) AB AV (B-V)min Type -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- V1 0.724704 1.20 0.95 17.29 16.60 0.75 RRab V2 0.636044 1.60 1.05 17.12 16.37 1.00 RRab V4 ≳20. 0.3 0.2 13.26 15.01 Semiregular V6 0.627247 1.60 1.15 17.23 16.46 0.80 RRab V9 0.554631 2.00 1.40 17.54 16.72 0.90 RRab V10 0.2 0.1 16.66 15.29 V11 0.608155 1.50 1.20 17.22 16.47 0.80 RRab V12 0.348834 0.70 0.50 15.15 14.66 Foreground RRc -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Greg Schwarz [AAS], Patricia Bauer [CDS] 26-Jul-2002
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