J/AN/345/30118       RW Aur spectroscopy and photometry             (Lux+, 2024)

The deep eclipses of RW Aur revisited by long-term photometric and spectroscopic monitoring. Lux O., Mugrauer M., Bischoff R. <Astron. Nachr. 345, e230118 (2024)> =2024AN....34530118L (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, variable ; Stars, emission ; Photometry, UBVRI ; Spectroscopy Keywords: techniques: photometric, spectroscopic - stars: variables: T Tauri stars - stars: individual RW Aur Abstract: RW Aurigae is a young stellar system containing a classical T Tauri star as the primary component. It shows deep, irregular dimmings, first detected in 2010. At the University Observatory Jena, we carried out optical follow-up observations. We performed multiband (BVRI) photometry of the system with the Cassegrain-Teleskop-Kamera II and the Schmidt-Teleskop-Kamera between September 2016 and April 2019, as well as spectroscopy, using the Fibre Linked ECHelle Astronomical Spectrograph between September 2016 and April 2018. We present the apparent photometry of RW Aur, which is consistent with and complementary to photometric data from the American Association of Variable Star Observers. The V-band magnitude of RW Aur changed by up to three magnitudes during the timespan of our monitoring campaign. For the observing epochs 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 we report a decreasing brightness, while in the epoch 2018/2019 the system remained in a relatively constant bright state. In the color-magnitude diagram, we see that RW Aur lies close to a track for grey extinction. The spectra show a decreasing equivalent width of the Hα emission line for decreasing brightness, whereas the equivalent width of the [OI] line increases, indicating an increased outflow activity during the obscuration. Both gives further evidence for the favored theory that the obscurations are caused by a hot dusty wind emerging from the inner disk. Description: The fully reduced FLECHAS spectra and the BVRI band photometry of RW Aur. Observations of RW Aur were taken between 31 August 2016 and 21 April 2019 with instruments operated at the University Observatory Jena, which is located near the small village Grosschwabhausen about 10km west of Jena. The photometry of the target was monitored in 29 nights with the Cassegrain-Teleskop-Kamera II (CTK-II) and in 68 nights with the Schmidt-Teleskop-Kamera (STK). In addition, we could obtain spectroscopic observations of RW Aur in 11 nights with the Fibre Linked ECHelle Astronomical Spectrograph (FLECHAS). Objects: ------------------------------------------------ RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ------------------------------------------------ 05 07 49.56 +30 24 05.1 RW Aur = HD 240764 ------------------------------------------------ File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 40 11 FLECHAS observing log table2.dat 63 97 Photometric data fits/* . 11 Individual fits spectra -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/440/595 : RW Aur spectra (Alencar+, 2005) J/AJ/146/112 : V light curve of RW Aur (Rodriguez+, 2013) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 11 F11.3 d JD Julian date of the observation 13- 16 I4 s DIT Detector integration time 18 I1 --- NDIT Number of detector integrations 20- 22 I3 --- SNR Signal-to-noise-ratio at the peak of the Hα emission line 24- 26 F3.1 --- X Average airmass during the observation 28- 40 A13 --- FileName Name of fits file in subdirectory fits -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 11 F11.3 d JD Julian date of the observation 13- 18 F6.3 mag Bmag ? B-band magnitude 20- 24 F5.3 mag e_Bmag ? B-band magnitude uncertainty 26- 31 F6.3 mag Vmag ? V-band magnitude 33- 37 F5.3 mag e_Vmag ? V-band magnitude uncertainty 39- 44 F6.3 mag Rmag ? R-band magnitude 46- 50 F5.3 mag e_Rmag ? R-band magnitude uncertainty 52- 57 F6.3 mag Imag ? I-band magnitude 59- 63 F5.3 mag e_Imag ? I-band magnitude uncertainty -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Markus Mugrauer, markus(at)astro.uni-jena.de
(End) Markus Mugrauer [AIU Jena], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 23-Jan-2024
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