J/ApJ/716/198             The DiskMass survey. I.              (Bershady+, 2010)

The DiskMass survey. I. Overview. Bershady M.A., Verheijen M.A.W., Swaters R.A., Andersen D.R., Westfall K.B., Martinsson T. <Astrophys. J., 716, 198-233 (2010)> =2010ApJ...716..198B 2010ApJ...716..198B
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; Surveys Keywords: dark matter - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: formation - galaxies: fundamental parameters - galaxies: halos - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: spiral - galaxies: stellar content - galaxies: structure Abstract: We present a survey of the mass surface density of spiral disks, motivated by outstanding uncertainties in rotation-curve decompositions. Our method exploits integral-field spectroscopy to measure stellar and gas kinematics in nearly face-on galaxies sampled at 515, 660, and 860nm, using the custom-built SparsePak and PPak instruments. A two-tiered sample, selected from the UGC, includes 146 nearly face-on galaxies, with B<14.7 and disk scale lengths between 10 and 20 arcsec, for which we have obtained Hα velocity fields; and a representative 46 galaxy subset for which we have obtained stellar velocities and velocity dispersions. The survey is augmented by 4-70um Spitzer IRAC and MIPS photometry, ground-based UBVRIJHK photometry, and HI aperture-synthesis imaging. We outline the spectroscopic analysis protocol for deriving precise and accurate line-of-sight stellar velocity dispersions. Our key measurement is the dynamical disk-mass surface density. Star formation rates and kinematic and photometric regularity of galaxy disks are also central products of the study. Description: Hα kinematic data were taken with the SparsePak integral-field unit (IFU) on the WIYN 3.5m telescope. We observed 137 galaxies over 13 runs from 2002 January to 2005 April totaling 41.5 nights, plus portions of two additional runs totaling 8 nights during SparsePak commissioning in 2001 May-June. Aperture-synthesis radio observations at 21cm have been obtained for 43 galaxies with either the VLA (seven galaxies in 2005), the WSRT (20 galaxies in 2007-2009, three overlapping with VLA), or the GMRT (19 galaxies in 2008-2009, one overlapping with VLA and WSRT, two others overlapping with WSRT). Spitzer near- and mid-infrared (4.5, 8, 24, and 70um) images were taken of the majority of the Phase-B sample (40 galaxies). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 128 231 DiskMass sample -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: VII/26 : Uppsala General Catalogue of Galaxies (UGC) (Nilson 1973) J/ApJS/166/505 : Hα photometry of face-on galaxies (Andersen+, 2006) J/AJ/131/2035 : B and R magnitudes for spiral galaxies (Galaz+, 2006) J/A+A/442/137 : HI observations of WHISP disk galaxies (Noordermeer+, 2005) J/ApJ/633/844 : Stellar mass in disk-dominated galaxies (Pizagno+, 2005) J/A+AS/106/451 : Face-on disk galaxies photometry. I. (de Jong+, 1994) J/AJ/106/530 : Low surface brightness disk galaxies (Bothun+, 1993) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 I5 --- UGC UGC number 7- 8 I2 h RAh Hour of right ascension (J2000) 10- 11 I2 min RAm Minute of right ascension (J2000) 13- 16 F4.1 s RAs Second of right ascension (J2000) 18 A1 --- DE- Sign of declination (J2000) 19- 20 I2 deg DEd Degree of declination (J2000) 22- 23 I2 arcmin DEm Arcminute of declination (J2000) 25- 26 I2 arcsec DEs Arcsecond of declination (J2000) 28- 33 A6 --- Type Hubble morphological type 34 I1 --- f_Type [1/5]? additional classification (1) 36- 40 I5 km/s HRV NED heliocentric velocity 42- 46 F5.1 Mpc Dist NED distance (2) 48- 51 F4.2 mag AB B-band Galactic extinction 53- 56 F4.1 mag Bmag ? Apparent B-band magnitude from RC3, with corrections applied 58- 60 F3.1 mag e_Bmag ? Bmag uncertainty 62- 66 F5.2 mag Ksmag ? 2MASS Ks-band magnitude, with corrections applied 68- 71 F4.2 mag e_Ksmag ? Ksmag uncertainty 73- 77 F5.1 mag KMag ? Absolute K-band magnitude applying distance modulus and Galactic extinction corrections 79- 81 F3.1 mag B-K ? Rest-frame B-K color index, corrected for Galactic extinction 83- 85 F3.1 mag e_B-K ? B-K uncertainty 87- 90 F4.1 mag/arcsec2 mu0 Estimated disk central surface brightness from POSS images, calibrated to R band 92- 95 F4.1 arcsec hR Estimated disk radial scale length 97-100 F4.1 arcsec r23.5 Apparent isophotal radius where µR=23.5mag/arcsec2 102-107 A6 --- Sel Disk-mass Phase-A sample selection (3) 109-111 A3 --- Ha Hα IFU observations (D=DensePak or S=SparsePak) 112 A1 --- f_Ha [g] incomplete Hα observation (4) 114-118 A5 --- sigma Stellar line-of-site velocity dispersion (IFS) observations (σLOS*) (5) 119 A1 --- n_sigma [g] incomplete sigma observation (4) 122 A1 --- Spz [y/ ] Spitzer/IRAC or MIPS imaging? 124-128 A5 --- HI 21cm aperture-synthesis observations (V: VLA, W: Westerbork and/or G: GMRT) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Flag as follows: 1 = peculiar; 2 = HII; 3 = star-burst; 4 = Liner; 5 = AGN (Seyfert or BLAGN) Note (2): Distance assuming H0=73km/s/Mpc using flow-corrected velocities. Note (3): Selection as follows: p = pilot sample, 4 = 4/4 (176 sources were agreed upon by all four reviewers as satisfactory targets, the 4/4 sample; see section 5.1 for further details), d = DSS. D = DSS sample objects (UGC 4036, 9610, 12224) have disk radial scale lengths slightly outside the nominal DSS selection due to the improved disk fitting described in Section 5.2. Note (4): g = IFU observations in Columns 16 and 18 (Hα or σLOS*) are in some way incomplete (depth or spatial coverage), but in many cases yield useful information. Note (5): Code as follows: M = SparsePak MgI region; C = SparsePak CaII region; P = PPak MgI region. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal References: Bershady et al. Paper II. 2010ApJ...716..234B 2010ApJ...716..234B Westfall et al. Paper III. 2011ApJS..193...21W 2011ApJS..193...21W Westfall et al. Paper IV. 2011ApJ...742...18W 2011ApJ...742...18W
(End) Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 24-May-2012
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