J/ApJ/777/79     HST photometry of Cepheid candidates in M101     (Mager+, 2013)

The metallicity dependence of the cepheid P-L relation in M101. Mager V.A., Madore B.F., Freedman W.L. <Astrophys. J., 777, 79 (2013)> =2013ApJ...777...79M 2013ApJ...777...79M
ADC_Keywords: Photometry, HST ; Abundances ; Stars, variable Keywords: galaxies: distances and redshifts; galaxies: individual: M101; stars: variables: Cepheids Abstract: The impact of metallicity on the Cepheid period-luminosity (P-L) relation is investigated using Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys V and I images of M101. Variations in the reddening-free Wesenheit parameter (W), which is employed as a proxy for luminosity, are examined as a function of the radial distance from the center of M101 (and thus metallicity). We determine that there is no dependence of the slope on metallicity. However, the intercept is found to depend on metallicity by γVI=-0.33±0.12mag.dex-1 and γVI=-0.71±0.17mag.dex-1 using 2σ and 3σ rejection criteria, respectively. Sigma-clipping impacts the derived metallicity dependence, and the 2σ criterion applied likely mitigates blending, particularly in the crowded inner regions of M101. A metallicity-corrected distance for M101 is obtained from 619 Cepheids (µ=28.96±0.11), a result that agrees with the recently determined SN Ia distance. The metallicity effects described can be bypassed by working at near and mid-infrared wavelengths (e.g., the Carnegie Hubble Program). Description: Two separate fields in M101 were observed with the HST/ACS Wide Field Camera. Each field was visited on 12 occasions ranging from ∼1-5 days apart; in both F814W and F555W. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 91 619 Measured quantities for candidate cepheids -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: B/hst : HST Archived Exposures Catalog (STScI, 2007) J/AJ/146/114 : Massive stars in M101. I. HST BVI photometry (Grammer+, 2013) J/ApJ/759/146 : Spitzer/IRAC photom. for 37 Galactic Cepheids (Monson+, 2012) J/ApJ/743/176 : BVI photometry of Cepheids in M81 (Gerke+, 2011) J/ApJ/743/76 : Spitzer photometry of LMC Cepheids (Scowcroft+, 2011) J/ApJ/733/124 : Cepheids in M101 observed with HST (Shappee+, 2011) J/ApJS/193/26 : The M33 synoptic stellar survey. I. (Pellerin+, 2011) J/ApJ/715/277 : Insights into the Cepheid distance scale (Bono+, 2010) J/AcA/60/17 : VI light curves of SMC classical Cepheids (Soszynski+, 2010) J/ApJ/699/539 : Cepheids in SN-Ia host galaxies (Riess+, 2009) J/AcA/58/163 : VI light curves of LMC classical Cepheids (Soszynski+, 2008) J/AJ/128/2239 : JHKs photometry of 92 LMC Cepheids (Persson+, 2004) J/AcA/51/221 : OGLE-II. Cepheids in IC 1613 (Udalski+, 2001) J/ApJ/508/491 : M101 Cepheids (Stetson+, 1998) J/ApJ/463/26 : VI photometry of 29 Cepheids in M101. (Kelson+ 1996) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 A1 --- --- [F] 2 I1 --- F HST field number (F1 or F2; see Figure 1) 4- 14 A11 --- ID Source identifier (chNNsNNNN) 16- 24 F9.5 deg RAdeg Right Ascension in decimal degrees (J2000) 26- 34 F9.6 deg DEdeg Declination in decimal degrees (J2000) 36- 41 F6.3 mag Vmag [23.4/26.2] The average HST/ACS V band magnitude 43- 47 F5.3 mag e_Vmag [0.009/0.05] Uncertainty in Vmag 49- 54 F6.3 mag Imag [22.6/25.5] The average HST/ACS I band magnitude 56- 60 F5.3 mag e_Imag [0.006/0.04] Uncertainty in Imag 62- 66 F5.2 d Per [4.5/29.8] Period 68- 72 F5.3 mag Vamp [0.2/1.6] The V band amplitude 74- 78 F5.3 mag Iamp [0.1/2.8] The I band amplitude 80- 84 F5.3 arcmin r [1/5.4] Angular radial distance from galaxy center 86- 91 F6.3 [-] [O/H] [-3.6/-3.3] Log O/H metallicity -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Greg Schwarz [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 07-Apr-2015
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