J/ApJ/806/185         Strong-lensing systems from 4 surveys         (Cao+, 2015)

Cosmology with strong-lensing systems. Cao S., Biesiada M., Gavazzi R., Piorkowska A., Zhu Z.-H. <Astrophys. J., 806, 185 (2015)> =2015ApJ...806..185C 2015ApJ...806..185C (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Gravitational lensing ; Redshifts ; Velocity dispersion ; Surveys Keywords: dark energy; galaxies: fundamental parameters; gravitational lensing: strong Abstract: In this paper, we assemble a catalog of 118 strong gravitational lensing systems from the Sloan Lens ACS Survey (SLACS), BOSS emission-line lens survey (BELLS), Lens Structure and Dynamics (LSD), and Strong Lensing Legacy Survey (SL2S) and use them to constrain the cosmic equation of state. In particular, we consider two cases of dark energy phenomenology: the XCDM model, where dark energy is modeled by a fluid with constant w equation-of-state parameter, and in the Chevalier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parameterization, where w is allowed to evolve with redshift, w(z)=w0+w1(z/1+z). We assume spherically symmetric mass distribution in lensing galaxies, but we relax the rigid assumption of the SIS model in favor of a more general power-law index γ, also allowing it to evolve with redshifts γ(z). Our results for the XCDM cosmology show agreement with values (concerning both w and γ parameters) obtained by other authors. We go further and constrain the CPL parameters jointly with γ(z). The resulting confidence regions for the parameters are much better than those obtained with a similar method in the past. They are also showing a trend of being complementary to the Type Ia supernova data. Our analysis demonstrates that strong gravitational lensing systems can be used to probe cosmological parameters like the cosmic equation of state for dark energy. Moreover, they have a potential to judge whether the cosmic equation of state evolved with time or not. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 58 118 Compilation of strong-lensing systems -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/ApJS/219/29 : Redshifts in strong lens fields (Momcheva+, 2015) J/ApJ/777/97 : SL2S galaxy-scale lens sample. III. (Sonnenfeld+, 2013) J/ApJ/749/38 : CFHTLS-SL2S-ARCS strong lens candidates (More+, 2012) J/ApJ/746/85 : THe HST Cluster Supernova Survey. V. (Suzuki+, 2012) J/ApJ/705/1099 : The Sloan Lens ACS (SLACS) Survey. IX. (Auger+, 2009) J/ApJ/690/670 : The Sloan lens ACS Survey. VIII. (Treu+, 2009) J/ApJ/682/964 : Sloan lens ACS survey. V. (Bolton+, 2008) J/MNRAS/276/1341 : Spectroscopy of E and S0 galaxies (Jorgensen+, 1995) J/MNRAS/273/1097 : CCD photometry for E and S0 galaxies (Jorgensen+ 1995) http://www.sdss3.org/ : SDSS-III home page http://web.physics.ucsb.edu/~tt/LSD/ : Lens Structure & Dynamics survey http://www-sl2s.iap.fr/ : CFHTLS-SL2S home page http://www.slacs.org/ : The Sloan Lens ACS Survey home page Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 11 A11 --- Name Strong-lensing system ID (JHHMM+DDMM) 13- 17 F5.3 --- zl [0.07/1.1] Lens redshift 19- 23 F5.3 --- zs [0.19/3.6] Source redshift 25- 27 I3 km/s Sigma [98/396] Velocity dispersion within the aperture 29- 30 I2 km/s e_Sigma [8/60] Sigma uncertainty 32- 35 F4.2 arcsec thetaE [0.3/2.6] Angular Einstein radius 37- 41 A5 --- Survey Survey ID (1) 43- 46 F4.2 arcsec thetaAp [0.6/1.5] Aperture radius 48- 51 F4.2 arcsec thetaEff [0.2/4.8] Effective radius 53- 55 I3 km/s Sig0 [103/391] Aperture-corrected velocity dispersion 57- 58 I2 km/s e_Sig0 [8/61] Sig0 uncertainty -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Survey as follows: BELLS = BOSS Emission-Line Lens Survey LSD = Lens Structure and Dynamics SL2S = Strong Lensing Legacy Survey SLACS = Sloan Lens ACS Survey -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 03-Jun-2016
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