J/ApJ/859/58    HFF MACS J1149.5+2223 data with MUSE sp. data    (Finney+, 2018)

Mass modeling of Frontier Fields cluster MACS J1149.5+2223 using strong and weak lensing. Finney E.Q., Bradac M., Huang K.-H., Hoag A., Morishita T., Schrabback T., Treu T., Schmidt K.B., Lemaux B.C., Wang X., Mason C. <Astrophys. J., 859, 58-58 (2018)> =2018ApJ...859...58F 2018ApJ...859...58F (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, galaxy; Gravitational lensing; Spectra, optical; Photometry, HST; Redshifts Keywords: galaxies: clusters: general galaxies: clusters: individual: MACS J1149.5+2223 gravitational lensing: strong; gravitational lensing: weak Abstract: We present a gravitational-lensing model of MACS J1149.5+2223 using ultra-deep Hubble Frontier Fields imaging data and spectroscopic redshifts from HST grism and Very Large Telescope (VLT)/MUSE spectroscopic data. We create total mass maps using 38 multiple images (13 sources) and 608 weak-lensing galaxies, as well as 100 multiple images of 31 star-forming regions in the galaxy that hosts supernova Refsdal. We find good agreement with a range of recent models within the HST field of view. We present a map of the ratio of projected stellar mass to total mass (f*) and find that the stellar mass fraction for this cluster peaks on the primary BCG. Averaging within a radius of 0.3Mpc, we obtain a value of <f*≥0.012-0.003+0.004, consistent with other recent results for this ratio in cluster environments, though with a large global error (up to δf*=0.005) primarily due to the choice of IMF. We compare values of f* and measures of star formation efficiency for this cluster to other Hubble Frontier Fields clusters studied in the literature, finding that MACS1149 has a higher stellar mass fraction than these other clusters but a star formation efficiency typical of massive clusters. Description: Original spectroscopy for MACS J1149.5+2223 was obtained from the Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS; Schmidt+ 2014ApJ...782L..36S 2014ApJ...782L..36S ; Treu+ 2015, J/ApJ/812/114) which was initiated to study highly magnified high-redshift objects. The GLASS collaboration obtained 14 Hubble Space Telescope (HST) orbits per cluster, with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) IR G102 (10 orbits) and G141 (4 orbits) grisms (field of view 123"x136"). The average spectral resolution was R∼130 for the G141 grism and R∼210 for the G102 grism. Overall, the spectra covered a continuous wavelength range of 0.81-1.69um. Deep HST G141 data were taken as part of the SN Refsdal follow-up campaign (HST-GO-14041; PI: Kelly), adding another 30 orbits of G141 spectra. In addition to the HST spectroscopy, spectroscopic data were taken with the Very Large Telescope (VLT)/Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE). Observations were taken in the wavelength range 480-930nm, with a total integration time of 4.8hr. The field of view was 1'x1', with an average spectral resolution of R∼3000. See Section 2.1. As part of the HFF initiative (HST-GO 13504; PI: J. Lotz), MACS1149 was observed in seven filters: three advanced cameras for surveys (ACS)/optical filters (F435W, F606W, and F814W) and four WFC3/IR filters (F105W, F125W, F140W, and F160W). These data were taken between 2014 November and 2015 June (141 orbits) and supplemented by additional WFC3/NIR data from the SN Refsdal follow-up campaign (20 orbits; PI: Rodney, HST-GO 13790; PI: Kelly, HST-GO 14041). We use both epochs of the public release data products from the HFF team. Further supplementary data were obtained from the CLASH program. We use deep Spitzer/Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) images in combination with the HST images to improve stellar mass and photometric redshift measurements of cluster members and background galaxies. See Section 2.2. Objects: ------------------------------------------------------------ RA (ICRS) DE Designation(s) ------------------------------------------------------------ 11 49 35.79 +22 23 55.0 MACS J1149.5+2223 = XCLASS 2951 ------------------------------------------------------------ File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 83 38 Multiply imaged systems table2.dat 46 100 Multiple images of star-forming knots in the SN Refsdal host galaxy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/ApJS/199/25 : CLASH sources for MACS1149.6+2223 (Postman+, 2012) J/A+A/556/A55 : Multi-color photometry of star-forming galaxies (Ilbert+, 2013) J/ApJ/777/18 : Stellar mass functions of galaxies to z=4 (Muzzin+, 2013) J/ApJS/211/21 : Spectroscopic redshifts of galaxies in MACS (Ebeling+, 2014) J/ApJ/792/76 : Lensed z∼6-8 galaxies behind CLASH clusters (Bradley+, 2014) J/MNRAS/444/268 : HST Frontier Fields clusters (Richard+, 2014) J/ApJ/800/18 : HST/WFC3 observations of z∼7-8 galaxies in A2744 (Atek+, 2015) J/ApJ/811/29 : GLASS. IV. Lensing cluster Abell 2744 (Wang+, 2015) J/ApJ/812/114 : Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space. I. (Treu+, 2015) J/ApJ/817/60 : Multiply imaged supernova Refsdal (Treu+, 2016) J/ApJ/819/114 : Strong lensing mass modeling of 4 HFF cl. (Kawamata+, 2016) J/ApJ/822/78 : VLT/MUSE spectrosc. obs. of MACS J1149.5+2223 (Grillo+, 2016) J/ApJ/831/182 : GLASS. VI. MCS J0416.1-2403 HFF imaging & spectra (Hoag+, 2016) J/ApJ/833/178 : GLASS. VII. Hα maps (Vulcani+, 2016) J/ApJ/835/113 : Galaxies ≳6 from the Hubble Frontier Fields (Livermore+, 2017) J/ApJ/835/254 : GLASS. IX. Structural data from HFF & GLASS (Morishita+, 2017) J/ApJ/854/73 : Full-data results of HFF: galaxies z∼6-9 (Ishigaki+, 2018) J/MNRAS/477/648 : Abell S1063 & MACS J1149.5+2223 phot. (Tortorelli+, 2018) J/A+A/646/A83 : 12 massive lensing clusters MUSE observations (Richard+, 2021) J/A+A/650/A44 : ACS J1149.5+2223 LOFAR and VLA images (Bruno+, 2021) J/ApJ/910/105 : VLA Frontier Fields survey for 3 MACS clusters (Heywood+, 2021) http://archive.stsci.edu/prepds/frontier/ : HST Frontier Field on MAST Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 F5.1 --- ID [1.1/204.3] Identifier (<[TBD2016] NNN.N> in Simbad) 7- 15 F9.5 deg RAdeg [177.39/177.42] Right ascension (J2000) 17- 24 F8.5 deg DEdeg [22.38/22.41] Declination (J2000) 26- 30 F5.3 --- zspec [1.23/3.71]? Spectroscopic redshift 32- 34 F3.1 --- Pz [0.8/6.8]? Photometric redshift (Peak P(z)) 36- 38 F3.1 --- e_Pz [0.1/5]? Lower uncertainty on Pz 40- 42 F3.1 --- E_Pz [0.1/2]? Upper uncertainty on Pz 44- 48 F5.3 --- zsys [1.24/6.47]? System redshift 50- 53 F4.2 --- e_zsys [1.69/5.35]? Lower uncertainty on zsys 55- 58 F4.2 --- E_zsys [0.18/3.84]? Upper uncertainty on zsys 60- 64 F5.2 --- magf [3.9/74] Magnification 66- 70 F5.2 --- e_magf [0.04/72] Lower uncertainty on magf 72- 76 F5.1 --- E_magf [0.1/172]? Upper uncertainty on magf 78- 83 A6 --- Set Gold or Silver set -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 6 A6 --- ID Identifier (<[TBD2016] N.NN.N> in Simbad or <[KRT2014] SN> in Simbad) 8- 16 F9.5 deg RAdeg [177.39/177.41] Right ascension (J2000) 18- 25 F8.5 deg DEdeg [22.39/22.41] Declination (J2000) 27- 32 F6.2 --- magf [2.8/138] Magnification 34- 39 F6.2 --- e_magf [0.02/478] Lower uncertainty on magf 41- 46 F6.2 --- E_magf [0.02/335]? Upper uncertainty on magf -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 16-Nov-2023
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