J/ApJ/889/99        Gaia DR2 Blanco 1 member candidates           (Zhang+, 2020)

Diagnosing the stellar population and tidal structure of the Blanco 1 star cluster. Zhang Y., Tang S.-Y., Chen W.P., Pang X., Liu J.Z. <Astrophys. J. 889, 99 (2020)> =2020ApJ...889...99Z 2020ApJ...889...99Z (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, open ; Populations, stellar ; Parallaxes, trigonometric ; Proper motions ; Radial velocities Keywords: stars: evolution - stars: mass function - open clusters and associations: individual (Blanco 1) Abstract: We present the stellar population, using Gaia DR2 parallax, kinematics, and photometry, of the young (∼100Myr), nearby (∼230pc) open cluster, Blanco 1. A total of 644 member candidates are identified via the unsupervised machine learning method StarGO to find the clustering in the 5-dimensional position and proper motion parameter (X, Y, Z, µα*cosδ, µδ) space. Within the tidal radius of 10.0±0.3pc, there are 488 member candidates, 3 times more than those outside. A leading tail and a trailing tail, each of 50-60pc in the Galactic plane, are found for the first time for this cluster, with stars further from the cluster center streaming away faster, manifest stellar stripping. Blanco 1 has a total detected mass of 285±32M with a mass function consistent with a slope of alpha=1.35±0.2 in the sense of dN/dm∝m-alpha, in the mass range of 0.25-2.51M, where N is the number of members and $m$ is stellar mass. A Minimum Spanning Tree ({LAMBDA}MSR) analysis shows the cluster to be moderately mass segregated among the most massive members (≳1.4M), suggesting an early stage of dynamical disintegration. Description: In this work, using Gaia/DR2 data, we present detailed characterization of the Blanco 1 star cluster, by identification of its members, with which the cluster parameters, including tidal structures, are derived. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 76 644 Gaia DR2 Blanco 1 member candidates -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/345 : Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018) J/A+A/601/A19 : Gaia DR1 open cluster members (Gaia Collaboration+, 2017) J/MNRAS/413/1024 : Deep proper-motion survey of Blanco 1 (Platais+, 2011) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 I3 --- Seq Internal index number (1) 5- 14 F10.6 deg RAdeg Right Ascension (ICRS) at Ep=J2015.5 16- 25 F10.6 deg DEdeg Declination (ICRS) at Ep=J2015.5 27- 30 F4.2 mas plx Parallax 32- 35 F4.2 mas e_plx Uncertainty in plx 37- 41 F5.2 mas/yr pmRA* Proper motion in RA*cos(DE) 43- 46 F4.2 mas/yr e_pmRA* Uncertainty in pmRA* 48- 51 F4.2 mas/yr pmDE Proper motion in DE 53- 56 F4.2 mas/yr e_pmDE Uncertainty in pmDE 58- 62 F5.2 km/s RV ? Radial velocity 64- 68 F5.2 km/s e_RV ? Uncertainty in RV 70- 74 F5.2 mag Gmag Apparent Gaia broad G band magnitude 76 A1 --- f_Seq [bt] Flag on Seq (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Sorted according to RA. Note (2): Flag as follows: b = A "bound" member candidate within the tidal radius t = A member candidate in the "tail" (see Section 3.3) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Shih-Yun Tang, sytang(at)g.ncu.edu.tw
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 21-Feb-2020
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