J/ApJ/929/173   Swift/BAT 14-195keV obs. of FRB 180916.J0158+65   (Laha+, 2022)

Limits on the hard X-ray emission from the periodic fast radio burst FRB 180916.J0158+65. Laha S., Wadiasingh Z., Parsotan T., Lien A., Younes G., Zhang B., Bradley Cenko S., Troja E., Oates S., Nicholl M., Meyer E., Becerra Gonzalez J., Ghosh R., Klingler N. <Astrophys. J., 929, 173 (2022)> =2022ApJ...929..173L 2022ApJ...929..173L
ADC_Keywords: Radio sources; X-ray sources; Transient Keywords: Radio transient sources Abstract: FRB 180916.J0158+65 is one of the nearest, periodically repeating, and actively bursting fast radio bursts (FRBs) that has been localized to the outskirts of a spiral galaxy. In this work we study the FRB with the hard X-ray 14-195keV data from the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on board The Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory. BAT uses coded mask technology giving a localization of ≲3' in the hard X-ray band, along with an accurate background estimation. BAT has been observing the source location in survey mode since 2020 February. The survey mode observations involve background subtracted spectra, integrated over a time span ranging 300-2000s at the source location (from 2022 February-2022 January). We analyzed all the ∼230 survey mode observations from BAT and checked for any signal in any of the observations. We did not detect any signal at >5σ confidence level in any of the observations. We could estimate a 5σ upper limit on the 14-195keV flux, which ranged between 4.5x10-10-7.6x10-9erg/cm2/s. At the source distance this relates to a 5σ upper limit on a luminosity of 5.08x1044-8.5x1045erg/s. With this estimate, we could rule out any persistent X-ray emission at the source location for these snapshots of BAT observations. Description: FRB 180916 has been observed by Swift BAT ∼220 times from 2020 February-2022 January in survey mode. We checked in the CHIME/FRB catalog (Amiri+ 2021, J/ApJS/257/59) for the time stamps of the ∼90 radio bursts detected to date from FRB 180916. Unfortunately, none of the CHIME-reported burst times were coincident with our BAT survey observations. We also note that there are no time-tagged event data available in the BAT archive where FRB 180916 is in the field of view of BAT. The BAT survey data sets were downloaded from HEASARC, and every survey observation has one or more pointings and hence different integration times. Objects: ------------------------------------------------------------- RA (ICRS) DE Designation(s) ------------------------------------------------------------- 01 58 00.75 +65 43 00.3 FRB 180916.J0158+65 = FRB 180916 ------------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 74 205 List of Swift-BAT survey-mode observations of FRB 180916.J0158+65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: B/swift : Swift Master Catalog (HEASARC, 2004-) J/ApJ/904/L21 : NICER SGR 1935+2154 burst & persistent emission (Younes+, 2020) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 11 I011 --- ObsID [13201002/13201200] Swift-BAT Observation ID 13- 23 I11 --- ID [20200341843/20212770003] Pointing ID number 25- 35 F11.1 --- Start [602448230/654998591] Start time, Mission elapsed time 37- 40 I4 yr Obs.Y [2020/2021] Start time, UTC, Year 42- 44 A3 "month" Obs.M Start time, UTC, Month 46- 47 I2 d Obs.D Start time, UTC, Day in Month 49- 50 I2 h Obs.h Start time, UTC, Hour 52- 53 I2 min Obs.m Start time, UTC, Minute 55- 56 I2 s Obs.s Start time, UTC, Second 58- 63 F6.1 s Exptime [150/1766] Exposure time 65- 74 A10 mW/m2 Flux 5σ upper limit Flux, 14-195keV, erg/s/cm2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 12-Mar-2024
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