J/ApJ/943/147       Ap stars from LAMOST DR9 sp. and Gaia DR3       (Shi+, 2023)

An Ap star catalog based on LAMOST DR9. Shi F., Zhang H., Fu J., Kurtz D., Xiang M. <Astrophys. J., 943, 147 (2023)> =2023ApJ...943..147S 2023ApJ...943..147S
ADC_Keywords: Stars, Ap; Spectra, optical; Spectral types; Magnitudes, absolute; Colors Keywords: Chemically peculiar stars ; Ap stars ; Chemical abundances ; Astronomy data analysis ; Variable stars Abstract: We present a sample of 2700 Ap stars in the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) DR9 catalog. The candidates are first selected to be in a temperature range typical of Ap stars by using the BP-RP color index from Gaia DR3. Then the 5200Å flux depression features characteristic of Ap stars are visually checked in LAMOST DR9 spectra. The detailed spectral features are given by applying a modified spectral classification program, MKCLASS. The stellar parameters of these Ap stars, such as the Teff, logg, [Fe/H], [Si/H], and vsini, are either extracted from a hot star catalog or derived through empirical relations and then a statistical analysis is carried out. The evolutionary stages are also discussed. Finally, we discuss the rotation and pulsation features of those that have TESS or Kepler light curves. Among these Ap stars, we find seven new rotation variables, one new roAp star, and a new δ Scuti pulsation of a previously known roAp star. Description: LAMOST is an optical spectral telescope located in Xinglong Station of the National Astronomical Observatory, China. The telescope is designed with a 20deg2 field of view and up to a 4.9m effective aperture so that it is able to obtain spectra for 4000 targets with magnitude brighter than r=19 at a resolution R∼1800 at one time in low-resolution mode. Up to DR9, LAMOST has obtained 11,791,589 spectra approximately covering a wavelength range of 3700-9000Å. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 290 2700 The Ap star catalog -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: III/162 : General Catalogue of Ap and Am stars (Renson+ 1991) III/260 : General Catalogue of Ap and Am stars (Renson+ 2009) V/156 : LAMOST DR7 catalogs (Luo+, 2019) I/352 : Distances to 1.47 billion stars in Gaia EDR3 (Bailer-Jones+, 2021) I/355 : Gaia DR3 Part 1. Main source (Gaia Collaboration, 2022) J/A+AS/128/573 : ubvyΔa photometry of Renson stars (Maitzen+ 1998) J/A+A/455/303 : Nainital-Cape Survey. II. Null results (Joshi+, 2006) J/MNRAS/460/1912 : The Catalog of HgMn Stars (Ghazaryan+, 2016) J/AJ/151/13 : LAMOST-Kepler MKCLASS spectral classification (Gray+, 2016) J/A+A/601/A14 : Radial velocities of magnetic Ap stars (Mathys, 2017) J/MNRAS/466/546 : Parameters for the 172 λ Boo stars (Murphy+, 2017) J/ApJ/873/L5 : Magnetic fields of Ap/Bp stars (Chojnowski+, 2019) J/MNRAS/487/5922 : CP stars catalog (roAp, He-weak, He-rich) (Ghazaryan+, 2019) J/ApJS/242/13 : Am stars from LAMOST DR5 (Qin+, 2019) J/A+A/628/A81 : Gaia DR2-based catalogue of 237 Ap stars (Scholz+, 2019) J/MNRAS/493/3293 : Rotational periods of magnetic CP stars (Bernhard+, 2020) J/A+A/640/A40 : 1002 mCP stars from LAMOST DR4 (Hummerich+, 2020) J/A+A/660/A70 : Long-period Ap stars with TESS data (Mathys+, 2022) J/A+A/662/A66 : Hot stars from LAMOST DR6 (Xiang+, 2022) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 39 A39 --- SpecID LAMOST DR9 spectrum identifier 41- 45 I5 d LMJD [55875/59283] Local Modified Julian Day 47- 55 I9 --- ObsID [2416019/898308059] LAMOST DR9 Observation identifier 57- 62 F6.2 deg RAdeg Right Ascension (J2000) 64- 68 F5.2 deg DEdeg [-9/72] Declination (J2000) 70- 75 F6.2 --- SNRg [50/999] Signal-to-Noise of Gaia DR3 G band magnitude 77- 81 F5.2 mag GMag [5.2/20.3] Absolute Gaia DR3 G band magnitude (1) 83- 87 F5.2 mag G0mag [-5/11.4]? De-reddened Gaia DR3 G band magnitude 89- 93 F5.2 mag (BP-RP) [-0.2/1.6] Gaia DR3 (Blue-Red) passband color 95- 99 F5.2 mag (BP-RP)0 [-1.8/0.71]? De-reddened Gaia DR3 (Blue-Red) passband color 101- 104 F4.2 mag a [0.5/0.61] The a index value (2) 106- 112 F7.2 pc Dist [77/9574]? Distance from Bailer-Jones+ 2021, I/352 114- 173 A60 --- liblamost Spectral classification from liblamost library 175- 234 A60 --- libnor36 Spectral classification from libnor36 library 236- 270 A35 --- Note Rotation and pulsation feature notes; if available 272- 290 I19 --- GaiaDR3 Gaia DR3 identifier -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Estimated from Gaia DR3 apparent G magnitude and distance. Note (2): In this system, two intermediate band filters (g1 at 5020 Angstroms and g2 at 5240 Angstroms) are used along with the Stromgren y filter. The flux at g2 is compared with that at g1 and y. The a index is: a=g2-(g1+y)/2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 11-Dec-2024
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