J/ApJ/943/23     R-Process Alliance (RPA). II. Halo RPE stars     (Shank+, 2023)

The R-Process Alliance: chemodynamically tagged groups. II. An extended sample of halo r-process-enhanced stars. Shank D., Beers T.C., Placco V.M., Gudin D., Catapano T., Holmbeck E.M., Ezzeddine R., Roederer I.U., Sakari C.M., Frebel A., Hansen T.T. <Astrophys. J., 943, 23 (2023)> =2023ApJ...943...23S 2023ApJ...943...23S
ADC_Keywords: Stars, metal-deficient; Stars, halo; Milky Way; Abundances; Space velocities; Associations, stellar; Clusters, globular; Radial velocities; Stars, distances; Photometry; Optical Keywords: Milky Way dynamics ; Galaxy dynamics ; Galactic archaeology ; Milky Way evolution ; Milky Way formation ; Milky Way stellar halo ; R-process Abstract: Orbital characteristics based on Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometric parameters are analyzed for ∼1700 r-process-enhanced (RPE; [Eu/Fe]>+0.3) metal-poor stars ([Fe/H]≤-0.8) compiled from the R-Process Alliance, the GALactic Archaeology with HERMES (GALAH) DR3 survey, and additional literature sources. We find dynamical clusters of these stars based on their orbital energies and cylindrical actions using the HDBSCAN unsupervised learning algorithm. We identify 36 chemodynamically tagged groups (CDTGs) containing between five and 22 members; 17 CDTGs have at least 10 member stars. Previously known Milky Way (MW) substructures such as Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus, the splashed disk, the metal-weak thick disk, the Helmi stream, LMS-1 (Wukong), and Thamnos are reidentified. Associations with MW globular clusters are determined for seven CDTGs; no recognized MW dwarf galaxy satellites were associated with any of our CDTGs. Previously identified dynamical groups are also associated with our CDTGs, adding structural determination information and possible new identifications. Carbon-enhanced metal-poor RPE (CEMP-r) stars are identified among the targets; we assign these to morphological groups in a Yoon-Beers A(C)c versus [Fe/H] diagram. Our results confirm previous dynamical analyses that showed RPE stars in CDTGs share common chemical histories, influenced by their birth environments. Description: This work aims to expand on the efforts of Roederer+ (2018, J/AJ/156/179) and Gudin+ (2021, J/ApJ/908/79), analyzing the chemodynamically tagged groups (CDTGs) present among stars in an updated r-process-enhanced (RPE) stellar sample, which includes stars from the literature and the published GALactic Archaeology with HERMES Data Release 3 (GALAH DR3; Buder+ 2021, J/MNRAS/506/150) catalog of metal-poor ([Fe/H]≤-0.8) stars. The procedures employed closely follow the work of Shank+ (2022, J/ApJ/926/26). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 134 36 Identified chemodynamically tagged groups (CDTGs) table3.dat 64 375 CDTGs identified by HDBSCAN table3a.dat 102 36 The biweight estimates of the location and scale for the abundances in the CDTGs notes3.dat 80 336 Additional information for table3.dat table4.dat 106 36 CDTG dynamical parameters determined by AGAMA table7.dat 50 95 Associations of identified CDTGs with previous groups table8.dat 103 42 CDTG abundance means, dispersions and inter-quartile ranges table12.dat 459 1776 Initial sample from the r-process-enhanced (RPE) sample table13.dat 613 1720 Final sample from the RPE sample table14.dat 91 105 Identified carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars and their group association table15.dat 65 274 CDTGs identified by HDBSCAN for the r-I sample table15a.dat 105 28 The biweight estimates of the location and scale for the abundances in the r-I sample notes15.dat 82 250 Additional information for table15.dat table16.dat 109 28 CDTG dynamical parameters determined by AGAMA for the r-I sample table17.dat 106 34 CDTG abundance means, dispersions and inter-quartile Ranges (IQRs) for the r-I sample table18.dat 64 144 CDTGs identified by HDBSCAN for the r-II sample table18a.dat 106 20 The biweight estimates of the location and scale for the abundances in the r-II sample notes18.dat 86 212 Additional information for table18.dat table19.dat 111 20 CDTG dynamical parameters determined by AGAMA for the r-II sample table20.dat 107 26 CDTG abundance means, dispersions and inter-quartile ranges (IQRs) for the r-II sample refs.dat 63 93 References -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/350 : Gaia EDR3 (Gaia Collaboration, 2020) I/352 : Distances to 1.47 billion stars in Gaia EDR3 (Bailer-Jones+, 2021) I/354 : StarHorse2, Gaia EDR3 photo-astrometric distances (Anders+, 2022) J/AJ/115/168 : Kinematics of red giant and RR Lyrae stars (Chiba+ 1998) J/AJ/120/1841 : Abund. & Kinematics of Halo and Disk Stars (Fulbright 2000) J/A+A/439/129 : HERES II. Spectroscopic analysis (Barklem+, 2005) J/ApJ/645/613 : Abundances of HD 221170 (Ivans+, 2006) J/AJ/132/85 : Equivalent width of 33 metal-poor RHB (Preston+, 2006) J/ApJ/655/492 : Equivalent widths of 26 metal-poor stars (Aoki+, 2007) J/ApJ/681/1524 : Detailed abundances for 28 metal-poor stars (Lai+, 2008) J/AJ/140/1694 : Abund. of non-variable red and blue HB stars (For+, 2010) J/ApJ/711/573 : Abundances in a halo stellar stream (Roederer+, 2010) J/ApJ/742/54 : CASH project II. Extremely metal-poor stars (Hollek+, 2011) J/ApJ/750/76 : R-process peaks elements in HD 160617 (Roederer+, 2012) J/AJ/145/13 : Metal-poor stars from SDSS/SEGUE. I. Abund. (Aoki+, 2013) J/ApJ/771/67 : Abundances for 97 metal-poor stars. II. (Ishigaki+, 2013) J/ApJ/784/19 : Orphan stream high-resolution sp. study (Casey+, 2014) J/ApJ/781/40 : Metal-poor stars from HES survey. II. Sp. (Placco+, 2014) J/ApJ/797/21 : Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars (Placco+, 2014) J/ApJ/797/13 : Abundances of bright metal-poor stars (Schlaufman+, 2014) J/ApJ/807/171 : SkyMapper Survey metal-poor star sp. (Jacobson+, 2015) J/MNRAS/460/884 : EMBLA survey. Galactic bulge metal-poor stars (Howes+, 2016) J/ApJ/830/93 : Abund. of the Ret II brightest red giant members (Ji+, 2016) J/ApJ/833/20 : Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) star abund. (Yoon+, 2016) J/A+A/607/A91 : CS 29497-004 abundances (Hill+, 2017) J/ApJ/844/18 : RAVE J203843.2-002333 high-res. spectroscopy (Placco+, 2017) J/ApJ/864/43 : Abundances of 3 bright EMP giants (Cain+, 2018) J/ApJ/858/92 : RPA Southern Pilot Search of 107 Stars (Hansen+, 2018) J/ApJ/852/49 : Properties of metal-poor stars in APOGEE DR13 (Hayes+, 2018) J/AJ/156/179 : r-process-enhanced field stars kinematics (Roederer+, 2018) J/ApJ/868/110 : R-Process Alliance: 1st release in Gal. halo (Sakari+, 2018) J/ApJ/874/74 : Local stellar halo member stars from Gaia+LAMOST (Li+, 2019) J/ApJ/882/27 : Metal-poor stars with APF obs. II. MW halo (Mardini+, 2019) J/ApJ/870/122 : Spectroscopy of low-metallicity star cand. (Placco+, 2019) J/ApJ/874/148 : Metal-poor star RAVE J093730.5-062655 abund. (Sakari+, 2019) J/A+A/627/A173 : Abundances for 4 metal-poor stars (Valentini+, 2019) J/ApJ/898/40 : 2MASS J15213995-3538094 abund. from H-Res sp. (Cain+, 2020) J/ApJ/898/150 : High-res. MIKE obs. of metal-poor stars (Ezzeddine+, 2020) J/A+A/635/A104 : Chemical abundance analysis of HD 20 (Hanke+, 2020) J/ApJS/249/30 : R-Process Alliance: metal-poor star sp. (Holmbeck+, 2020) J/A+A/635/A161 : Measured atmospheric param. of NGC6397 stars (Jain+, 2020) J/ApJ/903/88 : Ions individual abund. in LAMOST J1109+0754 (Mardini+, 2020) J/MNRAS/497/1236 : Chemo-dynamics of outer halo dwarf stars (Monty+, 2020) J/ApJ/897/78 : RAVE J183013.5-455510 EW measurements (Placco+, 2020) J/ApJ/905/20 : Metal-poor stars observed with SALT/HRS (Rasmussen+, 2020) J/ApJ/891/39 : LAMOST very metal-poor stars of the Gal. halo (Yuan+, 2020) J/MNRAS/506/150 : The GALAH+ Survey DR3 (Buder+, 2021) J/MNRAS/503/2539 : Galaxy halo Extremely Metal-Poor stars (Cordoni+, 2021) J/ApJ/908/79 : The r-process Alliance; abund. in 519 stars (Gudin+, 2021) J/ApJ/907/10 : Final sample of the VMP HK/HES stars (Limberg+, 2021) J/ApJ/913/11 : Sp. follow-up of bright metal-poor stars (Limberg+, 2021) J/A+A/649/A3 : Gaia EDR3 photometric passbands (Riello+, 2021) J/MNRAS/505/5978 : Gaia EDR3 view on Gal. globular clusters (Vasiliev+, 2021) J/AJ/162/42 : MW Age-Metallicity-orbital energy relation (Woody+, 2021) J/MNRAS/507/4102 : Abundances of metal-poor stars from SkyMapper (Yong+, 2021) J/A+A/665/A57 : The stellar halo near the Sun. I. (Lovdal+, 2022) J/ApJS/260/27 : R-Process Alliance: UV sp. of HD 222925 (Roederer+, 2022) J/ApJ/926/26 : Dynamically tagged groups of MP stars. I. (Shank+, 2022) J/ApJS/261/19 : DTGs of metal-poor stars. II. RAVE DR6 (Shank+, 2022) J/ApJ/927/13 : Metal-poor stars observed with SALT/HRS. II. (Zepeda+, 2022) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- CDTG [1/36] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group 4- 5 I2 --- Nstars [5/22] Number of members 7- 11 F5.1 % Conf [43/100] Confidence 13-134 A122 --- Assoc Associations (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): We adopt the nomenclature for previously identified DTGs and CDTGs from Yuan+ (2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y). For example, IR18:E is first initial then last initial of the first author (IR) (Roederer et al. 2018), the year the paper was published (18), and after the colon is the group obtained by the authors of the paper (E). We use the following references for associations: AH17 = Helmi et al. 2017A&A...598A..58H 2017A&A...598A..58H GM17 = Myeong et al. 2017MNRAS.469L..78M 2017MNRAS.469L..78M HK18 = Koppelman et al. 2018ApJ...860L..11K 2018ApJ...860L..11K GM18a = Myeong et al. 2018MNRAS.475.1537M 2018MNRAS.475.1537M GM18b = Myeong et al. 2018MNRAS.478.5449M 2018MNRAS.478.5449M IR18 = Roederer et al. 2018, J/AJ/156/179 HL19 = Li et al. 2019, J/ApJ/874/74 SF19 = Sestito et al. 2019MNRAS.484.2166S 2019MNRAS.484.2166S ZY19 = Yuan et al. 2019ApJ...881..164Y 2019ApJ...881..164Y NB20 = Borsato et al. 2020MNRAS.492.1370B 2020MNRAS.492.1370B HL20 = Li et al. 2020ApJ...895...23L 2020ApJ...895...23L SM20 = Monty et al. 2020, J/MNRAS/497/1236 ZY20a = Yuan et al. 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y ZY20b = Yuan et al. 2020, J/ApJ/891/39 GC21 = Cordoni et al. 2021, J/MNRAS/503/2539 DG21 = Gudin et al. 2021, J/ApJ/908/79 CK21 = Kielty et al. 2021MNRAS.506.1438K 2021MNRAS.506.1438K GL21 = Limberg et al. 2021, J/ApJ/907/10 KH22 = Hattori et al. 2023ApJ...946...48H 2023ApJ...946...48H KM22 = Malhan et al. 2022ApJ...926..107M 2022ApJ...926..107M DS22a = Shank et al. 2022, J/ApJS/261/19 DS22b = Shank et al. 2022, J/ApJ/926/26 SL22 = Sofie Lovdal et al. 2022, J/A+A/665/A57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- CDTG [1/36] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group as in Yuan+ 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y ; see notes3.dat file for further information (1) 4- 22 A19 --- Name Name (G1) 24- 28 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-3.35/-0.8] Metallicity 30- 34 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [-0.6/1.3]? Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 36- 40 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [-0.35/1.3]? Mg/Fe abundance 42- 46 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-2.9/1.8]? Sr/Fe abundance 48- 52 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.6/0.95]? Y/Fe abundance 54- 58 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-0.8/1.23] Ba/Fe abundance 60- 64 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.3/1.4] Eu/Fe abundance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The biweight estimates of the location and scale for the abundances in each CDTG are given in Table3a. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3a.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [CDTG-] 6- 7 I2 --- CDTG [1/36] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group as in Yuan+ 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y ; see notes3.dat file for further information 9- 13 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] Metallicity 16- 19 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Fe/H] Uncertainty on [Fe/H] 22- 26 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 30- 33 F4.2 [Sun] e_[C/Fe]c Uncertainty on [C/Fe]c 36- 40 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] ? Mg/Fe abundance 44- 47 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Mg/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Mg/Fe] 50- 54 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] ? Sr/Fe abundance 58- 61 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Sr/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Sr/Fe] 64- 68 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] Y/Fe abundance 71- 74 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Y/Fe] Uncertainty on [Y/Fe] 77- 81 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] Ba/Fe abundance 85- 88 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Ba/Fe] Uncertainty on [Ba/Fe] 91- 95 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] Eu/Fe abundance 99- 102 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Eu/Fe] Uncertainty on [Eu/Fe] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: notes3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [CDTG-] 6- 7 I2 --- CDTG [1/36] CDTG ID as in Table 3 9- 80 A72 --- Note Text of the note -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- CDTG [1/36] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group 4- 5 I2 --- Nstars [5/22] Number of members 7- 12 F6.1 km/s Vr [-310/137] Mean Cluster Velocity in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 14- 18 F5.1 km/s e_Vr [11/273] Uncertainty in Vr 20- 25 F6.1 km/s Vphi [-102/200] Mean Cluster Velocity in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 27- 30 F4.1 km/s e_Vphi [4.9/82.1] Uncertainty in Vphi 32- 37 F6.1 km/s Vz [-162/64] Mean Cluster Velocity in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 39- 43 F5.1 km/s e_Vz [18.6/267.1] Uncertainty in Vz 45- 50 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jr [23/1506] Mean Cluster Action in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 52- 56 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jr [6.9/239] Uncertainty in Jr 58- 63 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jphi [-679/1627] Mean Cluster Action in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 65- 69 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jphi [18/426.3] Uncertainty in Jphi 71- 76 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jz [9.9/2012] Mean Cluster Action in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 78- 81 F4.1 kpc.km/s e_Jz [3.5/98] Uncertainty in Jz 83- 88 F6.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 E [-2.2/-1.24] Mean Cluster Orbital energy, AGAMA (G9) 90- 94 F5.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 e_E [0.004/0.09] Uncertainty in E 96- 100 F5.3 --- ecc [0.14/0.98] Mean Cluster Eccentricity, AGAMA (G9) 102- 106 F5.3 --- e_ecc [0.009/0.2] Uncertainty in ecc -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table7.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 20 A20 --- r_Assoc Reference of Association (see refs.dat file) 22- 30 A9 --- Assoc Identifier of Association 32- 50 A19 --- CDTG Id of associated CDTG(s) in this work -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table8.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 20 A20 --- Section Measurement (G12) 22- 23 I2 --- CDTG [1/36]? Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group 25- 26 I2 --- Nstars [5/22]? Number of members 28- 32 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-2.31/1.08] Metallicity 34- 37 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Fe/H] [0.02/0.81]? Uncertainty in [Fe/H] 39- 43 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [0.11/0.55] Corrected C/Fe abundance, log 45- 48 F4.2 [Sun] e_[C/Fe]c [0.01/0.38]? Uncertainty in [C/Fe]c 50- 54 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [0.08/0.54]? Mg/Fe abundance, log 56- 59 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Mg/Fe] [0.02/0.4]? Uncertainty in [Mg/Fe] 61- 65 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-0.32/1.68]? Sr/Fe abundance, log 67- 70 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Sr/Fe] [0.0/0.84]? Uncertainty in [Sr/Fe] 72- 76 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.25/0.28] Y/Fe abundance, log 78- 81 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Y/Fe] [0.01/0.36]? Uncertainty in [Y/Fe] 83- 87 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-0.01/0.49] Ba/Fe abundance, log 89- 92 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Ba/Fe] [0.01/0.41]? Uncertainty in [Ba/Fe] 94- 98 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.07/0.73] Eu/Fe abundance, log 100-103 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Eu/Fe] [0.01/0.29]? Uncertainty in [Eu/Fe] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table12.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 19 A19 --- Name Name used in Ref (G1) 21- 39 I19 --- GaiaEDR3 Gaia EDR3 identifier 41- 42 I2 h RAh Hour of Right Ascension (J2000) 44- 45 I2 min RAm Minute of Right Ascension (J2000) 47- 51 F5.2 s RAs Second of Right Ascension (J2000) 53 A1 --- DE- Sign of the Declination (J2000) 54- 55 I2 deg DEd Degree of Declination (J2000) 57- 58 I2 arcmin DEm Arcminute of Declination (J2000) 60- 63 F4.1 arcsec DEs Arcsecond of Declination (J2000) 65- 70 F6.3 mag Vmag [5/16.8] V magnitude of the star 72- 77 F6.3 mag Gmag [4.6/16.4] Gaia EDR3 G mean magnitude 79- 83 F5.3 mag BP-RP [0.32/2.45] Gaia EDR3 BP-RP color mean magnitude 85- 90 F6.3 mag Vmag-Gaia [5/17.1] V magnitude transformed from Gaia Gmag (G2) 92- 97 F6.1 km/s RV [-492.1/489]? Radial velocity from RV Reference, r_RV 99- 102 F4.1 km/s e_RV [0/12.4]? Uncertainty in RV 104- 109 F6.1 km/s RVG [-382/494.2]? Gaia EDR3 radial velocity 111- 114 F4.1 km/s e_RVG [0.1/18]? Uncertainty in RVG 116- 122 F7.4 mas plx [-0.03/25.9]? Gaia EDR3 parallax 124- 129 F6.4 mas e_plx [0.007/0.5]? Uncertainty in plx 131- 138 F8.4 kpc Dist [0.038/656]? Distance, inverse Gaia EDR3 parallax 140- 148 F9.4 kpc e_Dist [0.0001/7368]? Uncertainty in Dist 150- 156 F7.4 kpc Dist-c [0.038/36.4]? Corrected distance, inverse parallax (G3) 158- 164 F7.4 kpc e_Dist-c [0.0001/22.7]? Uncertainty in Dist-c (G3) 166- 171 F6.4 --- RelErr-c [0.001/0.96]? Relative error, Dist-c 173- 179 F7.4 kpc Dist-b [0.038/16.6]? Bailer-Jones+ (2021, I/352) 50th percentile distance 181- 186 F6.4 kpc e_Dist-b [0.0001/6.3]? Error estimated from Dist-b (G4) 188- 193 F6.4 --- RelErr-b [0.001/0.47]? Relative error, Dist-b 195- 201 F7.4 kpc Dist-s [0.038/21.6]? Anders+ (2022, I/354) 50th percentile StarHorse distance 203- 208 F6.4 kpc e_Dist-s [0.0001/5.3]? Error estimated for Dist-s (G4) 210- 215 F6.4 --- RelErr-s [0.0005/0.6]? Relative error, Dist-s 217- 225 F9.4 mas/yr pmRA [-519/634]? Gaia EDR3 proper motion along RA 227- 232 F6.4 mas/yr e_pmRA [0.005/0.8]? Uncertainty in pmRA 234- 243 F10.4 mas/yr pmDE [-1057/82]? Gaia EDR3 proper motion along DE 245- 250 F6.4 mas/yr e_pmDE [0.0068/0.6]? Uncertainty in pmDE 252- 258 F7.4 --- pmRApmDEcor [-0.78/0.8]? Gaia EDR3 correlation coefficient, pmRA, pmDE 260- 263 I4 K TeffR [4250/6881]? Effective temperature from Ref 265- 269 F5.3 [cm/s2] log(g)R [0/5]? Log, surface gravity from Ref 271- 275 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-4.1/-0.8]? Metallicity (G5) 277- 280 F4.2 [-] loge(Fe) [3.46/6.7] Logarithmic iron abundance from Ref 282- 286 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe] [-1.8/2.4]? Logarithmic carbon abundance ratio (G5) 288- 291 F4.2 [-] loge(C) [3.99/8.5]? Logarithmic carbon abundance from Ref 293- 297 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [-1.8/2.62]? Placco+ (2014, J/ApJ/797/21) corrected [C/Fe] 299- 302 F4.2 [Sun] ACc [4.12/8.5]? Absolute corrected carbon abundance (G6) 304 A1 --- CARDET The [C/Fe] flag (G7) 306 A1 --- CEMP Flag for Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (G8) 308- 312 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [-0.4/2.2]? Logarithmic magnesium abundance ratio (G5) 314- 317 F4.2 [-] loge(Mg) [4.26/8.2]? Logarithmic magnesium abundance from Ref 319 A1 --- MAGDET The [Mg/Fe] flag (G7) 321- 325 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-2.9/2.55]? Logarithmic strontium abundance ratio (G5) 327- 331 F5.2 [-] loge(Sr) [-2.8/4.2]? Logarithmic strontium abundance from Ref 333 A1 --- STRDET The [Sr/Fe] flag (G7) 335- 339 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-1.13/1.4]? Logarithmic yttrium abundance ratio (G5) 341- 345 F5.2 [-] loge(Y) [-1.8/2.8]? Logarithmic yttrium abundance from Ref 347 A1 --- YTTDET The [Y/Fe] flag (G7) 349- 353 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-1.6/2] Logarithmic barium abundance ratio (G5) 355- 359 F5.2 [-] loge(Ba) [-2.6/2.5] Logarithmic barium abundance from Ref 361 A1 --- BARDET The [Ba/Fe] flag (G7) 363- 367 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu] [0.3/2.24] Logarithmic europium abundance ratio (G5) 369- 373 F5.2 [-] loge(Eu) [-3.02/2] Logarithmic europium abundance from Ref 375 A1 --- EURDET The [Eu/Fe] flag (G7) 377- 389 A13 --- Class Class for the star (G13) 391- 394 I4 --- SNR [13/1000]? Average Signal-to-Noise Ratio of the spectrum as given by the Ref 396- 415 A20 --- Ref Reference for the star (see refs.dat file) 417- 425 A9 --- n_Vmag Reference for Vmag (G10) 427- 438 A12 --- refDist Reference for distance used in AGAMA (G11) 440- 459 A20 --- r_RV Reference for RV (see refs.dat file) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table13.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 19 A19 --- Name Name used in Ref (G1) 21- 39 I19 --- GaiaEDR3 Gaia EDR3 identifier 41- 42 I2 h RAh Hour of Right Ascension (J2000) 44- 45 I2 min RAm Minute of Right Ascension (J2000) 47- 51 F5.2 s RAs Second of Right Ascension (J2000) 53 A1 --- DE- Sign of the Declination (J2000) 54- 55 I2 deg DEd Degree of Declination (J2000) 57- 58 I2 arcmin DEm Arcminute of Declination (J2000) 60- 63 F4.1 arcsec DEs Arcsecond of Declination (J2000) 65- 70 F6.3 mag Vmag [7.19/16.8] V magnitude of the star 72- 77 F6.3 mag Gmag [6.8/16.4] Gaia EDR3 G mean magnitude 79- 83 F5.3 mag BP-RP [0.59/2.5] Gaia EDR3 BP-RP color mean magnitude 85- 90 F6.3 mag Vmag-Gaia [7.17/17.1] V magnitude transformed from Gaia Gmag (G2) 92- 97 F6.1 km/s RV [-387/489]? Radial velocity from RV Reference, r_RV 99- 101 F3.1 km/s e_RV [0/5.2]? Uncertainty in RV 103- 108 F6.1 km/s RVG [-382/494.2]? Gaia EDR3 radial velocity 110- 113 F4.1 km/s e_RVG [0.1/18]? Uncertainty in RVG 115- 121 F7.4 mas plx [-0.03/26]? Gaia EDR3 parallax 123- 128 F6.4 mas e_plx [0.007/0.5]? Uncertainty in plx 130- 137 F8.4 kpc Dist [0.038/656]? Distance, inverse Gaia EDR3 parallax 139- 147 F9.4 kpc e_Dist [0.0001/7368]? Uncertainty in Dist 149- 155 F7.4 kpc Dist-c [0.038/36.4]? Corrected distance, inverse parallax (G3) 157- 163 F7.4 kpc e_Dist-c [0.0001/22.7]? Uncertainty in Dist-c (G3) 165- 170 F6.4 --- RelErr-c [0.001/1]? Relative error, Dist-c 172- 178 F7.4 kpc Dist-b [0.038/17]? Bailer-Jones+, I/352 50th percentile distance 180- 185 F6.4 kpc e_Dist-b [0.0001/7]? Error estimated from Dist-b (G4) 187- 192 F6.4 --- RelErr-b [0.001/0.5]? Relative error, Dist-b 194- 200 F7.4 kpc Dist-s [0.038/21.6]? Anders+ 2022, I/354 50th percentile StarHorse distance 202- 207 F6.4 kpc e_Dist-s [0.0001/5.3]? Error estimated for Dist-s (G4) 209- 214 F6.4 --- RelErr-s [0.0005/0.6]? Relative error, Dist-s 216- 224 F9.4 mas/yr pmRA [-519/634]? Gaia EDR3 proper motion along RA 226- 231 F6.4 mas/yr e_pmRA [0.005/0.8]? Uncertainty in pmRA 233- 242 F10.4 mas/yr pmDE [-1057/82]? Gaia EDR3 proper motion along DE 244- 249 F6.4 mas/yr e_pmDE [0.006/0.6]? Uncertainty in pmDE 251- 257 F7.4 --- pmRApmDEcor [-0.8/0.8]? Gaia EDR3 correlation coefficient, pmRA, pmDE 259- 262 I4 K TeffR [4250/6881]? Effective temperature from Ref 264- 268 F5.3 [cm/s2] log(g)R [0/5]? Log, surface gravity from Ref 270- 274 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-4.1/-0.8]? Metallicity (G5) 276- 279 F4.2 [-] loge(Fe) [3.46/6.7] Logarithmic iron abundance from Ref 281- 285 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe] [-1.8/2.4]? Logarithmic carbon abundance ratio (G5) 287- 290 F4.2 [-] loge(C) [3.99/8.5]? Logarithmic carbon abundance from Ref 292- 296 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [-1.8/2.62]? Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 298- 301 F4.2 [Sun] ACc [4.12/8.5]? Absolute corrected carbon abundance (G6) 303 A1 --- CARDET The [C/Fe] flag (G7) 305 A1 --- CEMP Flag for Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (G8) 307- 311 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [-0.4/2.15]? Logarithmic magnesium abundance ratio (G5) 313- 316 F4.2 [-] loge(Mg) [4.26/8.12]? Logarithmic magnesium abundance from Ref 318 A1 --- MAGDET The [Mg/Fe] flag (G7) 320- 324 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-2.9/2.6]? Logarithmic strontium abundance ratio (G5) 326- 330 F5.2 [-] loge(Sr) [-2.8/4.2]? Logarithmic strontium abundance from Ref 332 A1 --- STRDET The [Sr/Fe] flag (G7) 334- 338 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-1.13/1.4]? Logarithmic yttrium abundance ratio (G5) 340- 344 F5.2 [-] loge(Y) [-1.8/2.8]? Logarithmic yttrium abundance from Ref 346 A1 --- YTTDET The [Y/Fe] flag (G7) 348- 352 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-1.6/2] Logarithmic barium abundance ratio (G5) 354- 358 F5.2 [-] loge(Ba) [-2.6/2.5] Logarithmic barium abundance from Ref 360 A1 --- BARDET The [Ba/Fe] flag (G7) 362- 366 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu] [0.3/2.24] Logarithmic europium abundance ratio (G5) 368- 372 F5.2 [-] loge(Eu) [-3.02/2] Logarithmic europium abundance from Ref 374 A1 --- EURDET The [Eu/Fe] flag (G7) 376- 388 A13 --- Class Class for the star (G13) 390- 393 I4 --- SNR [13/1000]? Average Signal-to-Noise Ratio of the spectrum as given by the Ref 395- 414 A20 --- Ref Reference for the star (see refs.dat file) 416- 424 A9 --- n_Vmag Reference for Vmag (G10) 426- 437 A12 --- refDist Reference for distance used in AGAMA (G11) 439- 458 A20 --- r_RV Reference for RV (see refs.dat file) 460- 465 F6.1 km/s Vr [-413/397] Mean Stellar Velocity in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 467- 472 F6.1 km/s Vphi [-388/497] Mean Stellar Velocity in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 474- 479 F6.1 km/s Vz [-432/459] Mean Stellar Velocity in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 481- 485 F5.1 km/s e_Vr [0.1/144] Uncertainty in Vr (14) 487- 491 F5.1 km/s e_Vphi [0.1/285] Uncertainty in Vphi (14) 493- 496 F4.1 km/s e_Vz [0/28.1] Uncertainty in Vz (14) 498- 505 F8.1 kpc.km/s Jr [0.5/123498] Mean Stellar Action in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 507- 513 F7.1 kpc.km/s Jphi [-4465/4040] Mean Stellar Action in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 515- 520 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jz [0.1/3463] Mean Stellar Action in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 522- 529 F8.1 kpc.km/s e_Jr [0.1/171624] Uncertainty in Jr (14) 531- 535 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jphi [0.6/287] Uncertainty in Jphi (14) 537- 541 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jz [0/352] Uncertainty in Jz (14) 543- 548 F6.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 E [-2.6/-0.05] Orbital energy of the star, AGAMA (G9) 550- 554 F5.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 e_E [0.001/0.3] Uncertainty in E (14) 556- 561 F6.3 kpc rperi [0.03/15.5] Galactic pericentric distance of the star as given by AGAMA 563- 567 F5.3 kpc e_rperi [0.002/1.5] Uncertainty in r-peri (14) 569- 576 F8.3 kpc rapo [1.58/3519] Galactic apocentric distance of the star as given by AGAMA 578- 585 F8.3 kpc e_rapo [0/1463] Uncertainty in r-apo (14) 587- 593 F7.3 kpc Zmax [0.1/412] Maximum height above, or below, the Galactic plane of the star as given by AGAMA 595- 601 F7.3 kpc e_Zmax [0.001/913] Uncertainty in Zmax (14) 603- 607 F5.3 --- ecc [0.02/1] Mean stellar eccentricity, AGAMA (15) 609- 613 F5.3 --- e_ecc [0/0.2] Uncertainty in ecc (14) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (14): Errors of the star as given by Monte Carlo sampling through AGAMA. Note (15): Eccentricity of the star given by (rapo-rperi)/(rapo+rperi) through AGAMA. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table14.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 19 A19 --- Name Name (G1) 20 A1 --- Flag Excluded flag: *=sources that did not make the RPE Final Sample 22- 27 A6 --- Group CEMP Groups are given in Yoon+ 2016, J/ApJ/833/20 29- 32 I4 K Teff [4265/6080] Stellar effective temperature 34- 38 F5.3 [cm/s2] logg [0.06/4] Log of surface gravity 40- 44 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-3.71/-0.8] Metallicity 46- 50 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe] [0.04/2.34] Logarithmic carbon abundance ratio 52- 56 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [0.7/2.62] Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 58- 61 F4.2 [Sun] ACc [5.64/8.5] Absolute corrected carbon abundance (G6) 63- 67 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [-0.34/0.7]? Logarithmic magnesium abundance ratio 69- 73 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-2.9/2.23]? Logarithmic strontium abundance ratio 75- 79 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.6/1.4]? Logarithmic yttrium abundance ratio 81- 85 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-1.22/2] Logarithmic barium abundance ratio 87- 91 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.3/2] Logarithmic europium abundance ratio -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table15.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 3 I2 --- CDTG [1/28] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group, CDTG-##-rI as in Yuan+ 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y; see notes15.dat file for additional information (1) 5- 23 A19 --- Name Name (G1) 25- 29 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-3.35/-0.8] Metallicity 31- 35 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [-0.6/1.3]? Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 37- 41 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [0.1/0.92]? Mg/Fe abundance 43- 47 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-2.9/1.7]? Sr/Fe abundance 49- 53 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.5/0.74]? Y/Fe abundance 55- 59 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-0.8/0.7] Ba/Fe abundance 61- 65 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.3/0.7] Eu/Fe abundance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The biweight estimates of the location and scale for the abundances in each CDTG-##-rI are given in table15a.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table15a.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [CDTG-] 6- 7 I2 --- CDTG [1/28] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group as in Yuan+ 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y ; see notes15.dat file for further information 8- 10 A3 --- rI [-rI] r-I sample (always "-rI") 12- 16 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] Metallicity 19- 22 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Fe/H] Uncertainty on [Fe/H] 25- 29 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 33- 36 F4.2 [Sun] e_[C/Fe]c Uncertainty on [C/Fe]c 39- 43 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] ? Mg/Fe abundance 47- 50 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Mg/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Mg/Fe] 53- 57 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] ? Sr/Fe abundance 61- 64 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Sr/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Sr/Fe] 67- 71 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] Y/Fe abundance 74- 77 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Y/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Y/Fe] 80- 84 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] Ba/Fe abundance 88- 91 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Ba/Fe] Uncertainty on [Ba/Fe] 94- 98 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] Eu/Fe abundance 102-105 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Eu/Fe] Uncertainty on [Eu/Fe] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: notes15.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [CDTG-] 6- 7 I2 --- CDTG [1/28] CDTG ID as in Table 15 8- 10 A3 --- rI [-rI] r-I sample (always "-rI") 12- 82 A71 --- Note Text of the note -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table16.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- CDTG [1/28] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group, r-I sample as in Table 15 3- 5 A3 --- rI [-rI] r-I sample (always "-rI") 7- 8 I2 --- Nstars [5/18] Number of members 10- 15 F6.1 km/s Vr [-231/185] Mean Cluster Velocity in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 17- 21 F5.1 km/s e_Vr [26/439] Uncertainty in Vr 23- 27 F5.1 km/s Vphi [-99/206] Mean Cluster Velocity in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 29- 32 F4.1 km/s e_Vphi [5/59] Uncertainty in Vphi 34- 39 F6.1 km/s Vz [-109/38] Mean Cluster Velocity in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 41- 45 F5.1 km/s e_Vz [18.9/268] Uncertainty in Vz 47- 52 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jr [18/1573] Mean Cluster Action in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 54- 58 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jr [14.9/239] Uncertainty in Jr 60- 65 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jphi [-646/1611] Mean Cluster Action in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 67- 71 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jphi [9.4/427] Uncertainty in Jphi 73- 78 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jz [9/2012] Mean Cluster Action in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 80- 84 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jz [4.8/101] Uncertainty in Jz 86- 91 F6.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 E [-2.15/-1.24] Mean Cluster Orbital energy, AGAMA (G9) 93- 97 F5.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 e_E [0.003/0.07] Uncertainty in E 99- 103 F5.3 --- ecc [0.12/0.98] Mean Cluster Eccentricity, AGAMA (G9) 105- 109 F5.3 --- e_ecc [0.014/0.21] Uncertainty in ecc -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table17.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 20 A20 --- Section Measurement (G12) 22- 23 I2 --- CDTG [1/28]? Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group 24- 26 A3 --- rI [-rI] r-I sample (always "-rI") 28- 29 I2 --- Nstars [5/18]? Number of members 31- 35 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-2.6/1.1] Metallicity 37- 40 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Fe/H] [0.02/0.8]? Uncertainty in [Fe/H] 42- 46 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [0.1/0.6] Corrected C/Fe abundance, log 48- 51 F4.2 [Sun] e_[C/Fe]c [0.02/0.5]? Uncertainty in [C/Fe]c 53- 57 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [0.07/0.7]? Mg/Fe abundance, log 59- 62 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Mg/Fe] [0/0.4]? Uncertainty in [Mg/Fe] 64- 68 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-0.06/1.6]? Sr/Fe abundance, log 70- 73 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Sr/Fe] [0.02/1]? Uncertainty in [Sr/Fe] 75- 79 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.34/0.31] Y/Fe abundance, log 81- 84 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Y/Fe] [0.01/0.4]? Uncertainty in [Y/Fe] 86- 90 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-0.1/0.5] Ba/Fe abundance, log 92- 95 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Ba/Fe] [0.02/0.4]? Uncertainty in [Ba/Fe] 97-101 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.03/0.6] Eu/Fe abundance, log 103-106 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Eu/Fe] [0.01/0.2]? Uncertainty in [Eu/Fe] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table18.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- CDTG [1/20] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group, CDTG-##-rII as in Yuan+ 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y (1) 4- 22 A19 --- Name Name (G1) 24- 28 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-3.5/-0.8] Metallicity 30- 34 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [-0.23/2.3]? Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 36- 40 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [-0.35/0.7]? Mg/Fe abundance 42- 46 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-0.7/2.23]? Sr/Fe abundance 48- 52 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.6/0.97]? Y/Fe abundance 54- 58 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [-0.4/1.82] Ba/Fe abundance 60- 64 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.7/2.24] Eu/Fe abundance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The biweight estimates of the location and scale for the abundances in each CDTG-##-rII are given in table18a.dat and table20.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table18a.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [CDTG-] 6- 7 I2 --- CDTG [1/20] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group as in Yuan+ 2020ApJ...898L..37Y 2020ApJ...898L..37Y ; see notes18.dat file for further information 8- 11 A4 --- rII [-rII] rII sample (always "-rII") 13- 17 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] Metallicity 20- 23 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Fe/H] Uncertainty on [Fe/H] 26- 30 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 corrected [C/Fe] 34- 37 F4.2 [Sun] e_[C/Fe]c ? Uncertainty on [C/Fe]c 40- 44 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] ? Mg/Fe abundance 48- 51 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Mg/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Mg/Fe] 54- 58 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] ? Sr/Fe abundance 62- 65 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Sr/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Sr/Fe] 68- 72 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] Y/Fe abundance 75- 78 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Y/Fe] ? Uncertainty on [Y/Fe] 81- 85 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] Ba/Fe abundance 89- 92 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Ba/Fe] Uncertainty on [Ba/Fe] 95- 99 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] Eu/Fe abundance 103-106 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Eu/Fe] Uncertainty on [Eu/Fe] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: notes18.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [CDTG-] 6- 7 I2 --- CDTG [1/20] CDTG ID as in Table 18 8- 11 A4 --- rII [-rII] rII sample (always "-rII") 13- 86 A74 --- Note Text of the note -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table19.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- CDTG [1/20] Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group 3- 6 A4 --- rII [-rII] rII sample (always "-rII") 8- 9 I2 --- Nstars [3/23] Number of members 11- 16 F6.1 km/s Vr [-312/176] Mean Cluster Velocity in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 18- 22 F5.1 km/s e_Vr [4.9/291] Uncertainty in Vr 24- 29 F6.1 km/s Vphi [-168/163] Mean Cluster Velocity in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 31- 34 F4.1 km/s e_Vphi [0.3/47] Uncertainty in Vphi 36- 41 F6.1 km/s Vz [-222/130] Mean Cluster Velocity in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 43- 47 F5.1 km/s e_Vz [9.3/126.5] Uncertainty in Vz 49- 54 F6.1 kpc.km/s Jr [73/1637] Mean Cluster Action in the radial direction, AGAMA (G9) 56- 60 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jr [8.9/211] Uncertainty in Jr 62- 68 F7.1 kpc.km/s Jphi [-1366/1515] Mean Cluster Action in the angular direction, AGAMA (G9) 70- 74 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jphi [4.8/344] Uncertainty in Jphi 76- 80 F5.1 kpc.km/s Jz [11/896] Mean Cluster Action in the z direction, AGAMA (G9) 82- 86 F5.1 kpc.km/s e_Jz [5.8/103] Uncertainty in Jz 88- 93 F6.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 E [-2.15/-1.27] Mean Cluster Orbital energy, AGAMA (G9) 95- 99 F5.3 10+5kpc.km2/s2 e_E [0.004/0.05] Uncertainty in E 101- 105 F5.3 --- ecc [0.33/0.96] Mean Cluster Eccentricity, AGAMA (G9) 107- 111 F5.3 --- e_ecc [0.007/0.21] Uncertainty in ecc -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table20.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 20 A20 --- Section Measurement (G12) 22- 23 I2 --- CDTG [1/20]? Chemo-Dynamically Tagged Group 24- 27 A4 --- rII [-rII] rII sample (always "-rII") 29- 30 I2 --- Nstars [3/23]? Number of members 32- 36 F5.2 [Sun] [Fe/H] [-3.2/1.1] Metallicity 38- 41 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Fe/H] [0.03/0.9]? Uncertainty in [Fe/H] 43- 47 F5.2 [Sun] [C/Fe]c [0.07/0.8] Corrected C/Fe abundance, log 49- 52 F4.2 [Sun] e_[C/Fe]c [0.01/0.24]? Uncertainty in [C/Fe]c 54- 58 F5.2 [Sun] [Mg/Fe] [-0.35/0.56]? Mg/Fe abundance, log 60- 63 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Mg/Fe] [0.03/0.23]? Uncertainty in [Mg/Fe] 65- 69 F5.2 [Sun] [Sr/Fe] [-0.7/0.98]? Sr/Fe abundance, log 71- 74 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Sr/Fe] [0.03/0.8]? Uncertainty in [Sr/Fe] 76- 80 F5.2 [Sun] [Y/Fe] [-0.14/0.74] Y/Fe abundance, log 82- 85 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Y/Fe] [0.02/0.34]? Uncertainty in [Y/Fe] 87- 91 F5.2 [Sun] [Ba/Fe] [0.1/1.1] Ba/Fe abundance, log 93- 96 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Ba/Fe] [0.02/0.8]? Uncertainty in [Ba/Fe] 98-102 F5.2 [Sun] [Eu/Fe] [0.1/1.8] Eu/Fe abundance, log 104-107 F4.2 [Sun] e_[Eu/Fe] [0.01/0.7]? Uncertainty in [Eu/Fe] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 20 A20 --- Ref Reference code 23- 41 A19 --- BibCode Bibcode of the reference 43- 63 A21 --- Comm Vizier catalog's reference if any -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Global notes: Note (G1): The source catalog types for these star names include primarily GALAH DR3 identifiers (Section 2.1.2) or the identifiers used in the literature (Section 2.1.1). Note (G2): V magnitude of the star as determined by the transformations from Gmag to Vmag using the equation from Riello+ (2021, J/A+A/649/A3): V=G+0.02704-0.01424*(BP-RP)+0.2156*(BP-RP)2-0.01426(BP-RP)3 Note (G3): The corrected inverse parallax distance (1/(pls+0.026)) is based on Huang+ (2021ApJ...907...68H 2021ApJ...907...68H). The corrected inverse parallax distance error follows (e_plx/((plx+0.026)2)) Note (G4): 50 percentile error as estimated from the 84 percentile distance and the 16 percentile distance, (dist84-dist16)/2 Note (G5): logarithmic abundance ratios given by: [Fe/H] = logε(Fe)-logε(Fe), where Solar value of 7.50 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A [C/Fe] = logε(C)-logε(C)-[Fe/H], where Solar value of 8.43 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A [Mg/Fe] = logε(Mg)-logε(Mg)-[Fe/H], where Solar value of 7.60 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A [Sr/Fe] = logε(Sr)-logε(Sr)-[Fe/H], where Solar value of 2.87 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A [Y/Fe] = logε(Y)-logε(Y)-[Fe/H], where Solar value of 2.21 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A [Ba/Fe] = logε(Ba)-logε(Ba)-[Fe/H], where Solar value of 2.18 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A [Eu/Fe] = logε(Eu)-logε(Eu)-[Fe/H], where Solar value of 0.52 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A Note (G6): The absolute carbon corrected for evolutionary effects from Placco+ 2014, J/ApJ/797/21 ([C/Fe]c+[Fe/H]+logε(C)); solar value of 8.43 taken from Asplund+ 2009ARA&A..47..481A 2009ARA&A..47..481A Note (G7): The abundance flag for [X/Fe] as follows: D = the abundance ([X/Fe]) is detected by Ref; U = an upper limit Ref; L = a lower limit by Ref; X = none is detected by Ref. Note (G8): CEMP Flag as follows: C = Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) if [C/Fe]c > +0.7; I = CEMP-intermediate if +0.5 < [C/Fe]c ≤ +0.7; N = Carbon-Normal if [C/Fe]c ≤ +0.5 X = no [C/Fe]c information. Note (G9): The Action-based GAlaxy Modeling Architecture (AGAMA) package is described in Vasiliev 2019MNRAS.482.1525V 2019MNRAS.482.1525V Note (G10): Reference for Vmag as follows: APASS DR9 = AAVSO Photometric All Sky Survey, Henden & Munari (2014CoSka..43..518H 2014CoSka..43..518H) Data Release 9; Cat. II/336 NOMAD-1 = Zacharias+ 2004AAS...205.4815Z 2004AAS...205.4815Z catalog (I/297) GSC2.3 = Lasker+ 2008AJ....136..735L 2008AJ....136..735L; Cat. I/305 SPM4 = Yale/San Juan Southern Proper Motion Catalog 4 (Girard+ 2011AJ....142...15G 2011AJ....142...15G); Cat. I/320 UCAC4 = Zacharias+ 2013AJ....145...44Z 2013AJ....145...44Z; Cat. I/322 NLTT = Salim & Gould 2003, J/ApJ/582/1011 Note (G11): Reference for distance used in AGAMA fitting. STARHORSE (Anders+ 2022, I/354) prioritized over BAILER-JONES (Bailer-Jones+ 2021, I/352) unless STARHORSE distance has relative error greater than 0.3, if both have a relative error greater than 0.3 we adopt no distance estimate. Sources with "GAIA EDR3" use the inverse Gaia EDR3 parallax for the distance. Note (G12): Measurements include the biweight location and scale of the abundances for each CDTG (CDTG); the mean and the standard error of the mean (using biweight estimates) for both the location and scale of the abundances of the CDTGs, along with the IQR of the abundances of the CDTGs and then the the biweight location and scale of the Final Sample for each of the abundances, along with the IQR for each of the abundances in the Final Sample. Note (G13): Classification as in Table 1, as follows: r-I = Main r-process: +0.3<[Eu/Fe]≤+0.7, [Ba/Eu]<0.0 r-II = Main r-process: +0.7<[Eu/Fe]≤+2.0, [Ba/Eu]<0.0 r-III = Main r-process: [Eu/Fe]>+2.0, [Ba/Eu]←0.5 CEMP = Carbon enhanced: [C/Fe]>+0.7 CEMP-r = CEMP and RPE: [C/Fe]>+0.7, [Eu/Fe]>+0.3, [Ba/Eu]<0.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal References: Gudin et al. Paper I. 2021ApJ...908...79G 2021ApJ...908...79G Cat. J/ApJ/908/79
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 19-Nov-2024
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