J/ApJS/273/7          Multimode delta Scuti stars from ZTF          (Jia+, 2024)

Multimode δ Sct stars from the Zwicky Transient Facility Survey. Jia Qi, Chen X., Wang S., Deng L., Luo Y., Jiang Q. <Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser., 273, 7 (2024)> =2024ApJS..273....7J 2024ApJS..273....7J
ADC_Keywords: Stars, variable; Photometry; Optical Keywords: Periodic variable stars ; Pulsating variable stars ; Delta Scuti variable stars ; Stellar oscillations ; Distance indicators ; Astronomy databases Abstract: We obtain the largest catalog of multimode δ Sct stars in the northern sky to date using the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) Data Release 20. The catalog includes 2254 objects, of which 2181 are new to our study. Among these multimode δ Sct stars, 2142 objects are double-mode δ Sct, while 109 objects are triple-mode δSct and three are quadruple-mode δ Sct. By analyzing the light curves in the r and g bands of the ZTF, we determine the basic parameters of multimode δ Sct stars, including the periods and amplitudes. Periods are checked by comparison with the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment catalog of double-mode δ Sct stars. On the Petersen diagram, multimode δ Sct stars form six sequences. We find that in Galactic coordinates, the periods of 1O/F double-mode δ Sct stars at high latitudes are shorter than those of 1O/F double-mode δ Sct stars in the disk, due to metallicity variations. In the future, our catalog can be used to establish the period-luminosity relation and the period- metallicity relation of double-mode δ Sct stars, and to study the Galactic structure. Description: Based on ZTF DR2 (time span of ∼470days), Chen+ (2020, J/ApJS/249/18) published a catalog with ∼780000 periodic variable stars. We selected 16709 δ Sct stars from this catalog, and crossmatched them with the ZTF DR20 with a radius of 1" to obtain the g- and r-band photometry. ZTF is a 48 inch Samuel Oschin Schmidt telescope at the Palomar Observatory with a field of view of 47deg2. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table3.dat 88 112 Periods of triple- and quadruple-mode delta Scuti stars table4.dat 316 2254 Multi-mode delta Sct stars in ZTF DR20 table5.dat 86 73 Comparison of the first periods and second periods of multimode δ Sct stars determined by our catalog and the OGLE catalog -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/355 : Gaia DR3 Part 1. Main source (Gaia Collaboration, 2022) I/358 : Gaia DR3 Part 4. Variability (Gaia Collaboration, 2022) J/A+AS/144/469 : Delta Scuti stars (Rodriguez+, 2000) J/A+A/394/97 : Johnson and Stromgren photometry of V784 Cas (Kiss+, 2002) J/A+A/534/A125 : Variability of A- & F-stars from Kepler (Uytterhoeven+ 2011) J/AJ/145/132 : New catalog of 1578 δ Scuti stars (Chang+, 2013) J/AcA/63/379 : OGLE-III var. stars in Gal. disk area (Pietrukowicz+, 2013) J/MNRAS/460/1970 : Kepler δ Sct stars amp. modulation (Bowman+, 2016) J/MNRAS/485/2380 : Gaia-derived luminosities of Kepler stars (Murphy+, 2019) J/ApJS/249/18 : The ZTF catalog of periodic variable stars (Chen+, 2020) J/AcA/71/189 : OGLE Galactic bulge and disk delta Scuti (Soszynski+, 2021) J/MNRAS/523/2172 : TMTS delta Scuti stars (Lin+, 2023) J/other/NatAs/7.1081 : Double-mode RR Lyrae stars data (Chen+, 2023) http://www.ztf.caltech.edu/ : Zwicky Transient Facility homepage Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- --- [ZTF] 4- 22 A19 --- ZTF ZTF object name (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s) 24- 34 F11.7 deg RAdeg Right Ascension, decimal degrees (J2000) 36- 46 F11.7 deg DEdeg [-4/79] Declination, decimal degrees (J2000) 48- 56 F9.7 d F [0.045/0.236]? F mode period (1) 58- 66 F9.7 d 1O [0.034/0.221]? 1O mode period (1) 68- 76 F9.7 d 2O [0.032/0.184]? 2O mode period (1) 78- 86 F9.7 d 3O [0.022/0.154]? 3O mode period (1) 88 A1 --- Filt ZTF passband ("g" or "r") -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): A null value for a mode period indicates that this mode is not detected. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- --- [ZTF] 4- 22 A19 --- ZTF ZTF object name (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s) 24- 34 F11.7 deg RAdeg Right Ascension (J2000) 36- 46 F11.7 deg DEdeg [-17.4/80] Declination (J2000) 48- 53 F6.3 mag rmagavg [12.4/20]? Mean magnitude in r band 55- 63 F9.7 d F [0.04/0.22]? F mode period in r band 65- 70 F6.4 --- F-psd-r [0.036/0.93]? Maximum power spectral density (PSD) of F mode in r band 72- 79 F8.3 --- F-fap-r [-320/-5]? False alarm probabilities of F mode in r band 81- 85 F5.3 mag F-amp-r [0.012/0.54]? Amplitude of F mode in r band 87- 95 F9.7 d 1O-r [0.032/0.221]? 1O mode period in r band 97- 102 F6.4 --- 1O-psd-r [0.03/0.95]? Maximum PSD of 1O mode in r band 104- 111 F8.3 --- 1O-fap-r [-320/-4.43]? False alarm probabilities of 1O mode in r band 113- 117 F5.3 mag 1O-amp-r [0.01/0.5]? Amplitude of 1O mode in r band 119- 127 F9.7 d 2O-r [0.03/0.2]? 2O mode period in r band 129- 134 F6.4 --- 2O-psd-r [0.1/0.93]? Maximum PSD of 2O mode in r band 136- 143 F8.3 --- 2O-fap-r [-320/-10.7]? False alarm probabilities of 2O mode in r band 145- 149 F5.3 mag 2O-amp-r [0.014/0.42]? Amplitude of 2O mode in r band 151- 159 F9.7 d 3O-r [0.022/0.16]? 3O mode period in r band 161- 166 F6.4 --- 3O-psd-r [0.1/0.77]? Maximum PSD of 3O mode in r band 168- 175 F8.3 --- 3O-fap-r [-200/-11.4]? False alarm probabilities of 3O mode in r band 177- 181 F5.3 mag 3O-amp-r [0.013/0.4]? Amplitude of 3O mode in r band 183- 188 F6.3 mag gmagavg [12.4/20.6]? Mean magnitude in g band 190- 198 F9.7 d F-g [0.041/0.3]? F mode period in g band 200- 205 F6.4 --- F-psd-g [0.05/0.96]? Maximum PSD of F mode in g band 207- 214 F8.3 --- F-fap-g [-320/-6.78]? False alarm probabilities of F mode in g band 216- 220 F5.3 mag F-amp-g [0.012/0.8]? Amplitude of F mode in g band 222- 230 F9.7 d 1O-g [0.032/0.23]? 1O mode period in g band 232- 237 F6.4 --- 1O-psd-g [0.033/0.97]? Maximum PSD of 1O mode in g band 239- 246 F8.3 --- 1O-fap-g [-320/-5.5]? False alarm probabilities of 1O mode in g band 248- 252 F5.3 mag 1O-amp-g [0.01/0.7]? Amplitude of 1O mode in g band 254- 262 F9.7 d 2O-g [0.03/0.2]? 2O mode period in g band 264- 269 F6.4 --- 2O-psd-g [0.1/0.94]? Maximum PSD of 2O mode in g band 271- 278 F8.3 --- 2O-fap-g [-320/-10.1]? False alarm probabilities of 2O mode in g band 280- 284 F5.3 mag 2O-amp-g [0.015/0.6]? Amplitude of 2O mode in g band 286- 294 F9.7 d 3O-g [0.022/0.15]? 3O mode period in g band 296- 301 F6.4 --- 3O-psd-g [0.1/0.77]? Maximum PSD of 3O mode in g band 303- 310 F8.3 --- 3O-fap-g [-235.3/-10.3]? False alarm probabilities of 3O mode in g band 312- 316 F5.3 mag 3O-amp-g [0.014/0.52]? Amplitude of 3O mode in g band -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- --- [ZTF] 4- 22 A19 --- ZTF ZTF object name (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s) 24- 32 F9.5 deg RAdeg [86.7/289] Right Ascension (J2000) 34- 42 F9.5 deg DEdeg [-13.1/21.1] Declination (J2000) 44- 53 F10.8 d OGLE-P1 [0.047/0.19] OGLE first period (1) 55- 63 F9.7 d ZTF-P1 [0.053/0.19] ZTF DR20 first period 65- 74 F10.8 d OGLE-P2 [0.041/0.19] OGLE second period (1) 76- 84 F9.7 d ZTF-P2 [0.041/0.19] ZTF DR20 second period 86- 86 A1 --- Flag Flag (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): OGLE parameters are from Pietrukowicz+ 2020AcA....70..241P 2020AcA....70..241P Note (2): Flags as follows: a = ZTF-P1 equal to OGLE-P2 and ZTF-P2 equals to OGLE-P1 b = objects with similar P1 but different P2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 26-Nov-2024
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