J/MNRAS/235/1313    Metrewave Extragalactic Variability   (Slee+ 1988)

A survey for metrewave variability extragalactic radio sources. Slee O.B., Siegman B.C. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 235, 1313 (1988)> =1988MNRAS.235.1313S 1988MNRAS.235.1313S (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Radio sources Abstract: We report a detailed statistical study of the intensity variations in 412 extragalactic radio sources randomly selected from the ∼2000 sources which have been observed with the Culgoora circular array at 80 and 160 MHz during the interval 1970-84. Our results are: (i) About 47 per cent of the sample displays significant variability on time scales of months or years. (ii) A similar degree of variability is shown by QSOs, radio galaxies and sources in blank optical fields. (iii) Sources with flatter radio spectra are more variable. (iv) There is a weak increase in variability for the lower-galactic-latitude sources. (v) There is a correlation between month-to-month variability and year-to year variability in the same sources. (vi) The degree of variability at 80MHz is related to that at 160MHz. (vii) Most of the sources in both the variable and non-variable categories have a component with angular diameter <1arcsec. Our results are partly consistent with an origin in refractive scintillation by large-scale electron density turbulence in the intervening medium. There are, however, serious difficulties in explaining, from the existing theory of slow galactic scintillation, the short time-scale of the scintillation. Our results are probably more in accord with the focusing and occulting effects of compact interstellar ionized structures recently identified at microwave frequencies. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table 99 669 Variability Measurements from the Culgoora Circular Array -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: VIII/35 : Radio Sources observed with Culgoora Circular Array Byte-by-byte Description of file: table -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- Name Source name 10- 11 I2 h RAh Right ascension (B1950) 12- 13 I2 min RAm Right ascension (B1950) 14- 17 F4.1 s RAs Right ascension (B1950) 18 A1 --- DE- Declination sign 19- 20 I2 deg DEd Declination (B1950) 21- 22 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (B1950) 23- 24 I2 arcsec DEs Declination (B1950) 26- 29 A4 --- OptID Optical Identification 33- 37 F5.3 --- z ? Redshift of optical identification 39- 43 F5.2 --- alpha ? Radio spectral index 45- 49 F5.1 deg GLON Galactic longitude 51- 55 F5.1 deg GLAT Galactic latitude 58- 62 F5.1 Jy F80MHz ? Average flux density at 80 MHz 64- 65 I2 --- o_F80MHz ? Number of observations at F80MHz 67- 71 F5.2 --- M1a ? 1-monthly 80 MHz modulation index (1) 73- 77 F5.2 --- M12a ? 12-month 80 MHz modulation index (1) 80- 84 F5.1 Jy F160MHz ? Average flux density at 160 MHz 86- 87 I2 --- o_F160MHz ? Number of observations at F160MHz 89- 93 F5.2 --- M1b ? 1-month 160 MHz modulation index (1) 95- 99 F5.2 --- M12b ? 12-month 160 MHz modulation index (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Variability modulation indices as defined by Slee and Siegman (1988MNRAS.235.1313S 1988MNRAS.235.1313S). A value of '-1.00' means that no variability (95% confidence level) was detected. A blank indicates that the data were not available to test for variability. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: We thank Heinz Andernach for providing an access to his set of radio catalogues (R190), and to Bruce Slee for his assistance. References: Slee O.B. 1995, Aust. J. Phys., 48, 143 =1995AuJPh..48..143S 1995AuJPh..48..143S Slee O.B. 1994, Einstein On-line Service, 'radcul80160' Slee O.B. et al. 1982, Proc. Astron. Soc. Aust. 4, 278 Slee O.B. et al. 1983, Proc. Astron. Soc. Aust., 5, 114 =1983PASAu...5..114S 1983PASAu...5..114S Slee O.B. and Siegman, B.C. 1988, MNRAS, 235, 1313 =1988MNRAS.235.1313S 1988MNRAS.235.1313S
(End) Patricia Bauer [CDS] 21-Aug-1996
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