J/MNRAS/450/4301     Line list for red giants in open clusters    (Reddy+, 2015)
Comprehensive abundance analysis of red giants in the open clusters NGC 1342,
1662, 1912, 2354 and 2447.
    Reddy A.B.S., Giridhar S., Lambert D.L.
   <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 450, 4301-4322 (2015)>
   =2015MNRAS.450.4301R 2015MNRAS.450.4301R    (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, open ; Stars, giant ; Equivalent widths ; Photometry ;
              Radial velocities
Keywords: Galaxy: abundances -
          Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 1342 -
          Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 1662 -
          Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 1912 -
          Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 2354 -
          Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 2447
Abstract:
    We have observed high-dispersion echelle spectra of red giant members
    in the five open clusters (OCs) NGC 1342, NGC 1662, NGC 1912, NGC 2354
    and NGC 2447 and determined their radial velocities and chemical
    compositions. These are the first chemical abundance measurements for
    all but NGC 2447. We combined our clusters from this and previous
    papers with a sample drawn from the literature for which we remeasured
    the chemical abundances to establish a common abundance scale. With
    this homogeneous sample of OCs, we study the relative elemental
    abundances of stars in OCs in comparison with field stars as a
    function of age and metallicity. We find a range of mild enrichment of
    heavy (Ba-Eu) elements in young OC giants over field stars of the same
    metallicity. Our analysis supports that the youngest stellar
    generations in cluster might be underrepresented by the solar
    neighbourhood field stars.
Description:
    Observations were carried out during observing runs in 2011 May and
    November, 2012 November and 2013 March using the Robert G. Tull echelle
    spectrograph (Tull et al. 1995PASP..107..251T 1995PASP..107..251T) at the coude focus of
    the 2.7m Harlan J. Smith telescope located at the McDonald Observatory.
    On all occasions we employed a 2048x2048 24µm pixel,
    backside-illuminated, anti-reflection coated CCD as a detector and the
    52.67 grooves/mm echelle grating with exposures centred at 5060Å.
File Summary:
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 FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
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ReadMe            80        .   This file
table2.dat        86       12   The journal of the observations for each of
                                the cluster members analysed in this paper
table3.dat        95      343   The line list for all cluster members analysed
                                in this paper
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See also:
 J/A+AS/134/301 : NGC 2354 red giants (Claria+ 1999)
 J/A+A/360/509  : Chemical abundances in 7 red giants (Hamdani+, 2000)
 J/AJ/137/4753  : EW of red giants in 4 open clusters (Jacobson+, 2009)
 J/AJ/139/1942  : EW of red giants in 6 open clusters (Friel+, 2010)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
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   Bytes Format Units    Label   Explanations
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   1-  8  A8    ---      Cluster Cluster name (NGC NNNN)
  10- 12  I3    ---      Star    Star identification number (within the cluster)
  14- 15  I2    h        RAh     Hour of Right Ascension (J2000)
  17- 18  I2    min      RAm     Minute of Right Ascension (J2000)
  20- 24  F5.2  s        RAs     Second of Right Ascension (J2000)
      26  A1    ---      DE-     Sign of the Declination (J2000)
  27- 28  I2    deg      DEd     Degree of Declination (J2000)
  30- 31  I2    arcmin   DEm     Arcminute of Declination (J2000)
  33- 37  F5.2  arcsec   DEs     Arcsec of Declination (J2000)
  39- 43  F5.2  mag      Vmag    V-band magnitude
  45- 49  F5.2  mag      B-V     B-V colour index
  51- 55  F5.2  mag      V-Ks    V-Ks colour index
  57- 61  F5.2  mag      J-Ks    J-Ks colour index
  63- 67  F5.1  km/s     HRV     Heliocentric radial velocity
  69- 71  F3.1  km/s   e_HRV     Uncertainty in HRV
  73- 75  I3    ---      S/N     [100/180] Signal-to-noise ratio at 6000Å
  77- 86  A10   "date"   Date    Date of observation
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units  Label   Explanations
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   1-  7  F7.2  0.1nm  Wave    Wavelength λ (Å)
   9- 12  F4.1  ---    ID      Species identification (1)
  14- 17  F4.2  eV     LEP     Lower Excitation potential of the transition (2)
  19- 23  F5.2  [-]    log(gf) ? Log of the oscillator strength
  25- 29  F5.1  0.1pm  EW4     Equivalent width for NGC 1342#4 (mÅ) (3)
  31- 35  F5.1  0.1pm  EW6     ? Equivalent width for NGC 1342#6 (mÅ) (3)
  37- 41  F5.1  0.1pm  EW7     ? Equivalent width for NGC 1342#7 (mÅ) (3)
  43- 47  F5.1  0.1pm  EW1     ? Equivalent width for NGC 1662#1 (mÅ) (3)
  49- 53  F5.1  0.1pm  EW2     ? Equivalent width for NGC 1662#2 (mÅ) (3)
  55- 59  F5.1  0.1pm  EW3     ? Equivalent width for NGC 1912#3 (mÅ) (3)
  61- 65  F5.1  0.1pm  EW70    ? Equivalent width for NGC 1912#70 (mÅ) (3)
  67- 71  F5.1  0.1pm  EW183   ? Equivalent width for NGC 2354#183 (mÅ) (3)
  73- 77  F5.1  0.1pm  EW205   ? Equivalent width for NGC 2354#205 (mÅ) (3)
  79- 83  F5.1  0.1pm  EW28    ? Equivalent width for NGC 2447#28 (mÅ) (3)
  85- 89  F5.1  0.1pm  EW34    ? Equivalent width for NGC 2447#34 (mÅ) (3)
  91- 95  F5.1  0.1pm  EW41    ? Equivalent width for NGC 2447#41 (mÅ) (3)
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Note (1): The integer component of the species ID indicates the atomic number,
          and the decimal component indicates the ionization state
          (0=neutral, 1=singly ionized).
Note (2): All the lines are arranged in the order of their increasing LEP.
Note (3): The EW given for the synthesized line (Mn I, Cu I, Ba II and Eu II,
          Ce II and Sm II) is the blend equivalent width.
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History:
    From electronic version of the journal
(End)                       Tiphaine Pouvreau [CDS]                  14-Dec-2017