J/MNRAS/451/3173    Circumnuclear star-forming regions (Alvarez-Alvarez+, 2015)

A comprehensive photometric study of circumnuclear star-forming rings. I. The sample. Alvarez-Alvarez M., Diaz A.I., Terlevich E., Terlevich R. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 451, 3173-3191 (2015)> =2015MNRAS.451.3173A 2015MNRAS.451.3173A (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; Associations, stellar ; Photometry, UBVRI ; Equivalent widths Keywords: galaxies: star formation - galaxies: stellar content Abstract: We present photometry in U, B, V, R and I continuum bands and in Hα and Hβ emission lines for a sample of 336 circumnuclear star-forming regions located in early-type spiral galaxies with different levels of activity in their nuclei. They are nearby galaxies, with distances less than 100Mpc, 60 per cent of which are considered as interacting objects. This survey of 20 nuclear rings aims to provide insight into their star formation properties as age, stellar population and star formation rate. Extinction-corrected Hα luminosities range from 1.3x1038 to 4x1041erg/s, with most of the regions showing values between 39.5≤logL≤40, which implies masses for the ionizing clusters higher than 2x105M. Hα and Hβ images have allowed us to obtain an accurate measure of extinction. We have found an average value of AV=1.85 mag. (U-B) colour follows a two maximum distribution around (U-B)≃-0.7, and -0.3; (R-I) also presents a bimodal behaviour, with maximum values of 0.6 and 0.9. Reddest (U-B) and (R-I) regions appear in non-interacting galaxies. Reddest (R-I) regions lie in strongly barred galaxies. For a significant number of HII regions, the observed colours and equivalent widths are not well reproduced by single burst evolutionary theoretical models. Description: In order to achieve our scientific goals, we have studied a diverse population of galaxies with reported circumnuclear rings of SFRs in the bibliography. The data were acquired during five observing runs. For the first two runs (from 1988 to 1990), we used a blue sensitive GEC CCD at the f/15 Cassegrain focus of the 1.0m. Jacobus Kaptein Telescope of the Isaac Newton Group at the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos, La Palma, Spain. The CCD had 578x385 pixels 22um wide. The last three observing runs were carried on from 1999 to 2000 at the Centro Astronomico Hispano Aleman de Calar Alto, Almeria, Spain. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 43 20 Characteristics of the galaxy sample table5.dat 65 335 *Narrow band results table6.dat 79 335 Broad-band results -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note on table5.dat: No correction has been made for the inclination of the galaxy as explained in the text. Average seeing values were 2 [arcsec full width at half-maximum (FWHM)]. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/556/A98 : Star-forming rings in NGC5248 (Van der Laan+, 2013) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 --- Galaxy Galaxy name 11- 23 A13 --- MType Morphological type from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al., 1991, Cat. VII/155) 25- 27 I3 pc/arcsec Scale Angulare scale 29- 37 A9 --- NType Nuclear type (1) 39- 42 F4.1 Mpc Dist Distance 43 A1 --- r_Dist Reference for Distance (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Nuclear type is from Veron-Cetty & Veron (2006A&A...455..773V 2006A&A...455..773V, Cat. VII/248), if the galaxy is present in the catalogue. Otherwise nuclear type is from the NED. The National Extragalactic Database (NED), is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Note (2): References as follows: b = Telesco & Harper, 1980ApJ...235..392T 1980ApJ...235..392T c = Bottinelli et al. (1984). d = Garcia Barreto, 1991A&A...244..272G 1991A&A...244..272G e = Freedman et al., 1994ApJ...435L..31F 1994ApJ...435L..31F f = Tully, 1988, Nearby Galaxies Catalog (Cambridge Univ. Press: Cambridge, Cat. VII/145). g = Feldmeier, Ciardullo & Jacoby, 1997, Cat. J/ApJ/479/231 h = Gonzalez-Delgado & Perez, 1996MNRAS.281..781G 1996MNRAS.281..781G -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 --- Galaxy Galaxy name 11- 12 I2 --- Reg ? Region number 13- 19 A7 --- m_Reg Multiplicity index (ab) or Nucleus 21- 23 F3.1 arcsec Dist ?=- Distance for the galaxy nucleus 26- 30 F5.1 arcsec Px ?=- Position from the galaxy nucleus (1) 32- 36 F5.1 arcsec Py ?=- Position from the galaxy nucleus (1) 39- 42 F4.1 [10-7W] logL(Ha) ?=- Hα luminosity 44- 47 F4.2 --- DFlux/Flux ?=- Error in the flux calculation, δFlux/Flux (2) 50- 54 F5.1 0.1nm EWHa ?=- Hα equivalent width 56- 60 F5.1 0.1nm EWHb ?=- Hβ equivalent width 62- 65 F4.2 mag AV ?=- Visual extinction -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Px is the position along O-E axis (East left) Py is the position along S-N axis (North up) Note (2): Measure of error in the flux calculation as explained in the text. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table6.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 --- Galaxy Galaxy name 11- 12 I2 --- Reg ? Region number 13- 19 A7 --- m_Reg Multiplicity index (ab) or Nucleus 22- 26 F5.1 pc Rad ? Radius of the region (1) 28- 32 F5.3 kpc Dist ? Distance for the galaxy nucleus 34- 38 F5.1 mag RMAG ? Absolute R magnitude 40- 42 F3.1 mag e_RMAG ? rms uncertainty on RMAG (2) 44- 48 F5.2 mag U-B ? U-B colour index 50- 51 A2 --- leU-B [≤ ] Limit flag on e_U-B 52- 55 F4.2 mag e_U-B ? rms uncertainty on U-B 57- 61 F5.2 mag B-R ? B-R colour index 63- 66 F4.2 mag e_B-R ? rms uncertainty on B-R 68- 72 F5.2 mag R-I ? R-I colour index 74- 75 A2 --- leR-I [≤ ] Limit flag on e_R-I 76- 79 F4.2 mag e_R-I ? rms uncertainty on R-I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Linear radius of each region is affected by a mean error due to: seeing conditions, size estimation, etc. of about 20 per cent on average. Note (2): Error in RMAG and colours have been computed using radius of +1 and -1 pixels as explained in the text. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Mar Alvarez-Alvarez, malvar1(at)ing.uc3m.es
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 21-Jan-2016
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