J/MNRAS/462/1577    Basic properties of Kepler and CoRoT targets (Yildiz+, 2016)

Fundamental properties of Kepler and CoRoT targets. III. Tuning scaling relations using the first adiabatic exponent. Yildiz M., Celik Orhan Z., Kayhan C. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 462, 1577-1590 (2016)> =2016MNRAS.462.1577Y 2016MNRAS.462.1577Y (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, late-type ; Stars, masses ; Stars, distances Keywords: stars: evolution - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: interiors - stars: late-type - stars: oscillations Abstract: So-called scaling relations based on oscillation frequencies have the potential to reveal the mass and radius of solar-like oscillating stars. In the derivation of these relations, it is assumed that the first adiabatic exponent at the surface (Γ1s) of such stars is constant. However, by constructing interior models for the mass range 0.8-1.6M, we show that Γ1s is not constant at stellar surfaces for the effective temperature range with which we deal. Furthermore, the well-known relation between large separation and mean density also depends on Γ1s. Such knowledge is the basis for our aim of modifying the scaling relations. There are significant differences between masses and radii found from modified and conventional scaling relations. However, a comparison of predictions of these relations with the non-asteroseismic observations of Procyon A reveals that new scaling relations are effective in determining the mass and radius of stars. In the present study, solar-like oscillation frequencies of 89 target stars (mostly Kepler and CoRoT) were analysed. As well as two new reference frequencies (νmin1 and νmin2) found in the spacing of solar-like oscillation frequencies of stellar interior models, we also take into account νmin0. In addition to the frequency of maximum amplitude, these frequencies have a very strong diagnostic potential in the determination of fundamental properties. The present study applies the derived relations from the models to the solar-like oscillating stars, and computes their effective temperatures using purely asteroseismic methods. There are in general very close agreements between effective temperatures from asteroseismic and non-asteroseismic (spectral and photometric) methods. For the Sun and Procyon A, for example, the agreement is almost total. Description: The basic data of certain Kepler (79 stars) and CoRoT (seven stars) target stars, compiled from the literature, are listed in Table A1. Oscillation frequencies of three stars (Procyon A, HD 2151 and HD 146233) were obtained from ground-based observations (Bedding et al., 2010ApJ...713..935B 2010ApJ...713..935B; Bedding et al., 2007ApJ...663.1315B 2007ApJ...663.1315B and Bazot et al. 2012, Cat. J/A+A/544/A106, respectively). These stars are also listed in this table, with data for the Sun for comparison. For most stars, we provide B-V and V-K colours (SIMBAD data base) from photometric observations, and surface gravity [log(g)], effective temperature (TeS) and metallicity ([Fe/H]) from spectroscopic observations. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 240 90 Basic properties of target stars refs.dat 68 53 References -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: B/corot : CoRoT observation log (N2-4.4) (CoRoT 2016) V/133 : Kepler Input Catalog (Kepler Mission Team, 2009) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 12 A12 --- Star Star name (1) 15- 20 F6.1 uHz numax Frequency of maximum amplitude 22- 27 F6.1 uHz numin0 ?=- Reference frequencies for min0 29- 34 F6.1 uHz numin1 ?=- Reference frequencies for min1 36- 41 F6.1 uHz numin2 ?=- Reference frequencies for min2 43- 47 F5.1 uHz <Dnu> Mean large separation between oscillation frequencies 49- 52 F4.1 uHz ?=- Mean small separation between oscillation frequencies 54- 57 I4 K TeS Effective temperature from spectra (see Section 2) 59- 62 I4 K TeVK ?=- Effective temperature from V-K colour index (see Section 2) 64- 67 I4 K TeBV ?=- Effective temperature from B-V colour index (see Section 2) 69- 72 I4 K Tesis0 ?=- Effective temperature from minima min0 (see Section 3) 74- 77 I4 K Tesis1 ?=- Effective temperature from minima min1 (see Section 3) 79- 82 I4 K Tesis2 ?=- Effective temperature from minima min2 (see Section 3) 85- 88 F4.2 Msun Msca Mass from the new scaling relations (see Section 3) 90- 93 F4.2 Msun M1sca Mass from the conventional scaling relations (see Section 3) 95- 98 F4.2 Msun Mlit ? Mass from the literature (see Section 3) 99-103 F5.2 Rsun Rsca Radius from the new scaling relations (see Section 3) 104-108 F5.2 Rsun R1sca Radius from the conventional scaling relations (see Section 3) 109-113 F5.2 Rsun Rlit ?=- Radius from the literature (see Section 3) 115-118 F4.2 [cm/s2] loggsca Surface gravity from the new scaling relations (see Section 3) 120-123 F4.2 [cm/s2] logg1sca Surface gravity from the conventional scaling relations (see Section 3) 125-128 F4.2 [cm/s2] loggspc ?=- Surface gravity from spectra 130-146 A17 --- Ref References 148-152 F5.1 uHz e_numax rms uncertainty on numax 154-157 F4.1 uHz e_numin0 ?=- rms uncertainty on numin0 159-162 F4.1 uHz e_numin1 ?=- rms uncertainty on numin1 164-167 F4.1 uHz e_numin2 ?=- rms uncertainty on numin2 169-171 F3.1 uHz e_<Dnu> rms uncertainty on <Dnu> 173-175 I3 K e_TeS rms uncertainty on TeS 177-179 I3 K e_TeVK ?=- rms uncertainty on TeVK 181-183 I3 K e_TeBV ?=- rms uncertainty on TeBV 185-187 I3 K e_Tesis0 ?=- rms uncertainty on Tesis0 189-191 I3 K e_Tesis1 ?=- rms uncertainty on Tesis1 193-195 I3 K e_Tesis2 ?=- rms uncertainty on Tesis2 197-200 F4.2 Msun e_Msca rms uncertainty on Msca 202-205 F4.2 Msun e_M1sca rms uncertainty on M1sca 207-210 F4.2 Msun e_Mlit ?=- rms uncertainty on Mlit 212-215 F4.2 Rsun e_Rsca rms uncertainty on Rsca 217-220 F4.2 Rsun e_R1sca rms uncertainty on R1sca 222-225 F4.2 Rsun e_Rlit ? rms uncertainty on Rlit 227-230 F4.2 [cm/s2] e_loggsca rms uncertainty on loggsca 232-235 F4.2 [cm/s2] e_logg1sca rms uncertainty on logg1sca 237-240 F4.2 [cm/s2] e_loggspc ?=- rms uncertainty on loggspc -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Unlike the other stars, for Procyon A, the mass and radius are the observed values, not the model values in the literature. Since TeS, TeVK and TeBV of KIC 11771760 are not available, we use Tsis0 in the scaling relations. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Ref Reference number 4- 22 A19 --- BibCode BibCode 24- 47 A24 --- Aut Author's name 48- 68 A21 --- Com Comments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal References: Yildiz et al., Paper I 2014MNRAS.441.2148Y 2014MNRAS.441.2148Y Yildiz et al., Paper II 2015MNRAS.448.3689Y 2015MNRAS.448.3689Y
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 31-Jan-2018
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