J/MNRAS/466/1019      Bright HMXBs in THINGS galaxies           (Sazonov+, 2017)

Bright end of the luminosity function of high-mass X-ray binaries: contributions of hard, soft and supersoft sources. Sazonov, S., Khabibullin, I. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 466, 1019 (2017)> =2017MNRAS.466.1019S 2017MNRAS.466.1019S (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Binaries, X-ray Keywords: stars: massive - galaxies: star formation - early Universe - X-rays: binaries - X-rays: galaxies Abstract: Using a spectral analysis of bright Chandra X-ray sources located in 27 nearby galaxies and maps of star-formation rate (SFR) and ISM surface densities for these galaxies, we constructed the intrinsic X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of luminous high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), taking into account absorption effects and the diversity of HMXB spectra. The XLF per unit SFR can be described by a power law dN/dlogL=2.0(L/1039erg/s)(-0.6)(M/yr)-1 from L=1038 to 1040.5erg/s, where L is the unabsorbed luminosity at 0.25-8 keV. The intrinsic number of luminous HMXBs per unit SFR is a factor of ∼2.3 larger than the observed number reported before. The intrinsic XLF is composed of hard, soft and supersoft sources (defined here as those with the 0.25-2keV to 0.25-8keV flux ratio of <0.6, 0.6-0.95 and >0.95, respectively) in ∼2:1:1 proportion. We also constructed the intrinsic HMXB XLF in the soft X-ray band (0.25-2keV). Here, the numbers of hard, soft and supersoft sources prove to be nearly equal. The cumulative present-day 0.25-2 keV emissivity of HMXBs with luminosities between 1038 and 1040.5erg/s is ∼5x1039erg/s(M/yr)-1, which may be relevant for studying the X-ray preheating of the early Universe. Description: "Clean sample" of 200 luminous (Lx>1038erg/s, where Lx is the unabsorbed 0.25-8 keV luminosity) high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) candidates found with Chandra in 27 nearby galaxies, which was used for the construction of the intrinsic X-ray luminosity function of luminous HMXBs. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 154 200 Clean sample of X-ray sources -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: B/chandra : The Chandra Archive Log (CXC, 1999-2014) J/ApJS/224/40 : Catalog of Chandra ACIS point like sources (Wang+, 2016) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 16 A16 --- CXOGSG Name of the source as in Wang et al. (2016, Cat. J/ApJS/224/40) (JHHMMSS.s+DDMMSS) 18- 25 A8 --- GalName Name of the source's host galaxy 27- 31 F5.3 --- r25 Source's offset from the center of the galaxy in units of its 25mag/arcsec2 radius 33- 37 I5 --- ObsID ObsId of the Chandra observation used in X-ray data analysis 39- 43 I5 ct Counts Total number of counts detected from the source during this observation 45 I1 --- ModelBest [0/2] Best-fitting spectral model (1) 47- 51 F5.1 10+20cm-2 NHLos Total gas column density through the Galaxy and host galaxy in the direction of the source 53- 57 F5.1 10+20cm-2 NHFit NH from the X-ray spectral fit 59- 63 F5.1 10+20cm-2 b_NHFit Lower limit for NH from the spectral fit 65- 69 F5.1 10+20cm-2 B_NHFit Upper limit for NH from the spectral fit 71- 76 F6.2 10+31W LxFit Intrinsic (i.e. corrected for absorption) luminosity in 0.25-8keV energy range 78- 83 F6.2 10+31W b_LxFit Lower limit for intrinsic luminosity in 0.25-8keV energy range 85- 91 F7.2 10+31W B_LxFit Upper limit for intrinsic luminosity in 0.25-8keV energy range 93- 98 F6.2 10+31W LsSFit Intrinsic (i.e. corrected for absorption) luminosity in 0.25-2keV energy range 100-105 F6.2 10+31W b_LsSFit Lower limit for intrinsic luminosity in 0.25-2keV energy range 107-113 F7.2 10+31W B_LsSFit Upper limit for intrinsic luminosity in 0.25-2keV energy range 115-120 F6.2 10+31W LxFitObs Observed (i.e. uncorrected for absorption) luminosity in 0.25-8keV energy range 122-126 F5.2 10+31W LsFitObs Observed (i.e. uncorrected for absorption) luminosity in 0.25-2keV energy range 128-131 F4.2 --- SpPar Main spectral parameter of the best model (ModelBest) (2) 133-136 F4.2 --- b_SpPar Lower limit for main spectral parameter of the best model (ModelBest) 138-142 F5.2 --- B_SpPar Upper limit for main spectral parameter of the best model (ModelBest) 144 I1 --- isHard [0/1] Hard source flag 146 I1 --- isSoft [0/1] Soft source flag 148 I1 --- isSsoft [0/1] Supersoft source flag 150 I1 --- isYSN [0/1] Possible association with a young supernova remnant 152 I1 --- isSNR [0/1] Possbile association with a supernova remnant 154 I1 --- isNova [0/1] Possible association with a nova -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Best-fitting spectral model as follows: 0 = power law (PL) 1 = black body (BB) 2 = multicolor disk emission (DISKBB) Note (2): i.e. Gamma for PL, kTbb/keV for BB and kTin/keV for DISKBB. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Sergey Sazonov , sazonov(at)iki.rssi.ru Ildar Khabibullin, khabibullin(at)iki.rssi.ru
(End) Sergey Sazonov, Ildar Khabibullin [IKI/Moscow, MPA/Garching] 27-Mar-2017
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