J/MNRAS/474/4438    Stroemgren photometry of M13             (Savino+, 2018)

M13 multiple stellar populations seen with the eyes of Stromgren photometry. Savino A., Massari D., Bragaglia A., Dalessandro E., Tolstoy E. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 474, 4438-4446 (2018)> =2018MNRAS.474.4438S 2018MNRAS.474.4438S (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, globular ; Photometry, uvby ; Abundances Keywords: techniques: photometric - Hertzsprung-Russell and colour-magnitude diagrams - stars: Population II - galaxies: star clusters: individual: NGC6205 Abstract: We present a photometric study of M13 multiple stellar populations over a wide field of view, covering approximately 6.5 half-light radii, using archival Isaac Newton Telescope observations to build an accurate multiband Stroemgren catalogue. The use of the Stroemgren index cy permits us to separate the multiple populations of M13 on the basis of their position on the red giant branch. The comparison with medium and high resolution spectroscopic analysis confirms the robustness of our selection criterion. To determine the radial distribution of stars in M13, we complemented our data set with Hubble Space Telescope observations of the cluster core, to compensate for the effect of incompleteness affecting the most crowded regions. From the analysis of the radial distributions, we do not find any significant evidence of spatial segregation. Some residuals may be present in the external regions where we observe only a small number of stars. This finding is compatible with the short dynamical time-scale of M13 and represents, to date, one of the few examples of fully spatially mixed multiple populations in a massive globular cluster. Description: The work uses Stroemgren photometry of the globular cluster NGC 6205 (M13), obtained from archival images from the Wide-Field Camera on the Isaac Newton Telescope (INT-WFC). These come from different observational campaigns, covering different nights from 2004, June 19 to 2013, June 14. The cross-matched spectroscopic targets (Table 2 in the paper), come from three data sets by Sneden et al. (2004AJ....127.2162S 2004AJ....127.2162S), Cohen & Melendez (2005, Cat. J/AJ/129/303) and Johnson & Pilachowski (2012, Cat. J/ApJ/754/L38). Across the field of view, 31, 22 and 106 stars, belonging respectively to these datasets were detected. Objects: ------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ------------------------------------------- 16 41 41.63 +36 27 40.7 NGC 6205 = M 13 ------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 141 122 Spectroscopic targets phot.dat 141 37628 Stroemgren photometry (updated file on 11/05/2020) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/AJ/129/303 : Abundances of stars in M3 and M13 (Cohen+, 2005) J/A+A/505/117 : Red giants abundances in 15 globular clusters (Carretta+, 2009) J/ApJ/754/L38 : Abundances and radial velocities of M13 giants (Johnson+, 2012) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 I5 --- ID Internal ID from our catalogue 10- 21 F12.8 deg RAdeg Right Ascension (J2000) 27- 37 F11.8 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 43- 48 F6.3 mag umag Stroemgren u magnitude 53- 58 F6.3 mag vmag Stroemgren v magnitude 63- 68 F6.3 mag bmag Stroemgren b magnitude 73- 78 F6.3 mag ymag Stroemgren y magnitude 83- 88 F6.3 [-] [O/Fe]S04 ?=9.999 [O/Fe] abundance from Sneden et al. (2004AJ....127.2162S 2004AJ....127.2162S) (1) 93- 98 F6.3 [-] [Na/Fe]S04 ?=9.999 [Na/Fe] abundance from Sneden et al. (2004AJ....127.2162S 2004AJ....127.2162S) (1) 103-108 F6.3 [-] [O/Fe]CM05 ?=9.999 [O/Fe] abundance from Cohen & Melendez (2005, Cat. J/AJ/129/303) (1) 113-118 F6.3 [-] [Na/Fe]CM05 ?=9.999 [Na/Fe] abundance from Cohen & Melendez (2005, Cat. J/AJ/129/303) (1) 123-128 F6.3 [-] [O/Fe]JP12 ?=9.999 [O/Fe] abundance from Johnson & Pilachowski (2012, Cat. J/ApJ/754/L38) (1) 133-138 F6.3 [-] [Na/Fe]JP12 ?=9.999 [Na/Fe] abundance from Johnson & Pilachowski (2012, Cat. J/ApJ/754/L38) (1) 141 A1 --- Class Classification as from Carretta et al. (2009, Cat. J/A+A/505/117) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Missing abundances are denoted with 9.999. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: phot.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 I5 --- ID Internal ID from our catalogue 9- 19 F11.7 deg RAdeg Right Ascension (J2000) 22- 31 F10.7 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 35- 41 F7.4 mag umag Stroemgren u magnitude 46- 51 F6.4 mag e_umag Error in u magnitude 55- 61 F7.4 mag vmag Stroemgren v magnitude 66- 71 F6.4 mag e_vmag Error in v magnitude 75- 81 F7.4 mag bmag Stroemgren b magnitude 85- 91 F7.4 mag bmagnew Recalibrated Stroemgren b magnitude 96-101 F6.4 mag e_bmag Error in b magnitude 105-111 F7.4 mag ymag Stroemgren y magnitude 116-121 F6.4 mag e_ymag Error in y magnitude 125-131 F7.4 --- chi DAOPHOT chi parameter 133-141 F9.4 --- sharp DAOPHOT sharp parameter -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Alessandro Savino, A.savino(at)uni-heidelberg.de History: 15-Jan-2020: on-line version 11-May-2020: Due to limited coverage of the calibration field, modest spatial variations were present in the zero-point of the b magnitude. We thank G. Gontcharov for making us aware of the effect. A recalibrated b magnitude (bmagnew) has been added to the original catalogue.
(End) A. Savino [ZAH-Heidelberg, Germany], P. Vannier [CDS] 13-Jan-2020
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