J/MNRAS/501/1028    Galaxies at z=1-3 lensed by six HFF clusters   (Yang+, 2021)

The evolution of the size-mass relation at z=1-3 derived from the complete Hubble Frontier Fields data set. Yang L., Roberts-Borsani G., Treu T., Birrer S., Morishita T., Bradac M. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 501, 1028-1037 (2021)> =2021MNRAS.501.1028Y 2021MNRAS.501.1028Y (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Gravitational lensing ; Clusters, galaxy ; Galaxies ; Redshifts ; Optical ; Infrared Keywords: gravitational lensing: strong - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: fundamental parameters Abstract: We measure the size-mass relation and its evolution between redshifts 1<z<3, using galaxies lensed by six foreground Hubble Frontier Fields clusters. The power afforded by strong gravitation lensing allows us to observe galaxies with higher angular resolution beyond current facilities. We select a stellar mass limited sample and divide them into star-forming or quiescent classes based on their rest-frame UVJ colours from the ASTRODEEP catalogues. Source reconstruction is carried out with the recently released lenstruction software, which is built on the multipurpose gravitational lensing software lenstronomy. We derive the empirical relation between size and mass for the late-type galaxies with M*>3x109 M at 1<z<2.5 and M*>5x109M at 2.5<z<3, and at a fixed stellar mass, we find galaxy sizes evolve as Reff∝(1+z)-1.05±0.37. The intrinsic scatter is <0.1dex at z<1.5 but increases to ∼0.3dex at higher redshift. The results are in good agreement with those obtained in blank fields. We evaluate the uncertainties associated with the choice of lens model by comparing size measurements using five different and publicly available models, finding the choice of lens model leads to a 3.7 per cent uncertainty of the median value, and ∼25 per cent scatter for individual galaxies. Our work demonstrates the use of strong lensing magnification to boost resolution does not introduce significant uncertainties in this kind of work, and paves the way for wholesale applications of the sophisticated lens reconstruction technique to higher redshifts and larger samples. Description: We base our analysis on the v1.0 reductions of HFF imaging data and the latest publicly available lens models (http://www.stsci.edu/hst/campaigns/frontier-fields/Lensing-Models). The HFF program provides ultradeep observations over six lensing clusters, Abell 2744, MACS J0416.1-2403, MACS J0717.5+3745, MACS J1149.5+2223, Abell S1063 and Abell 370, and obtains images in HST ACS (F435W, F606W, F814W) and WFC3/IR (F105W, F125W, F140W, F160W) on both the main cluster and the parallel fields. We adopt the multiwavelength photometric catalogues of these images from the ASTRODEEP project (http://www.astrodeep.eu/), which collects imaging from HST to ground-based K-band and Spitzer/IRAC, and provides photometrically derived global galaxy properties (e.g. redshift, stellar mass, star formation rate) from several studies derived with SED-fitting codes (Castellano et al. 2016A&A...590A..31C 2016A&A...590A..31C, Cat. J/A+A/590/A31; Merlin et al. 2016A&A...590A..30M 2016A&A...590A..30M, Cat. J/A+A/590/A30; Di Criscienzo et al. 2017A&A...607A..30D 2017A&A...607A..30D; Shipley et al. 2018ApJS..235...14S 2018ApJS..235...14S; Bradac et al. 2019MNRAS.489...99B 2019MNRAS.489...99B). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 91 258 Catalogue of lensed galaxies at redshift 1<z<3 which meet the selection criteria described in Section 2.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/590/A31 : ASTRODEEP Frontier Fields Catalogues (Merlin+, 2016) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 17 A17 --- Cluster Cluster name 19- 24 I6 --- ID Galaxy identifier (1) 26- 33 F8.4 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) (1) 35- 42 F8.4 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) (1) 44- 48 F5.3 --- zph Photometric redshift (1) 50- 54 F5.3 --- zspec ? Spectroscopic redshift 56- 61 F6.2 10+9Msun Mass Intrinsic stellar mass (1) 63- 67 F5.2 kpc Reff Effective radius from MCMC analyses 69- 72 F4.2 kpc E_Reff Upper error on Reff 74- 77 F4.2 kpc e_Reff Lower error on Reff 79- 82 F4.2 --- n Sersic index 84- 87 A4 --- multiID Multiply-imaged system ID 89- 91 A3 --- Ref Reference for zspec and multiID (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The IDs, coordinates, photometric redshift, and intrinsic stellar mass are shown from ASTRODEEP catalogues Note (2): Reference as follows: M18 = gold category in Mahler et al. (2018MNRAS.473..663M 2018MNRAS.473..663M, Cat. J/MNRAS/473/663) (see their table A1) H16 = gold category in Hoag et al. (2016ApJ...831..182H 2016ApJ...831..182H, Cat. J/ApJ/831/182) (see their table 2) S14 = GLASS project in Schmidt et al. (2014ApJ...782L..36S 2014ApJ...782L..36S) (see their table 1) T16 = gold category in Treu et al. (2016ApJ...817...60T 2016ApJ...817...60T, Cat. J/ApJ/817/60) (see their table 3) S18 = Strait et al. (2018ApJ...868..129S 2018ApJ...868..129S, Cat. J/ApJ/868/129) (see their table 2) C16 = Caminha et al. (2016A&A...587A..80C 2016A&A...587A..80C) (see their table 1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Ana Fiallos [CDS] 17-Oct-2023
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